Tonga cities list with latitude and longitude in CSV,SQL,XML,JSON formats
Last update : 15 January 2025.
This is the best list of 143 cities in the Tonga available in 4 formats ( CSV, Json, SQL, XML ). We have cleaned up the Geoname database to leave only the towns, capitals and villages. All are all associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).
Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.
Here is an example of the data from the Tonga file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:
Geoname_ID | City | Alternate_Name | Country_Code | Region | Sub_region | Latitude | Longitude | Elevation | Population | Timezone | Fcode_Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4032683 | Fatumu | Fatuma,Fatumu | TO | Tongatapu | -21.21387 | -175.10944 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032348 | Puleieia | Buleieia,Puleieia | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.6 | -174.45 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8528878 | Kotomaka | TO | Vava‘u | -20.2573 | -174.79858 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032671 | Folaha | TO | Tongatapu | -21.16895 | -175.17961 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032402 | Nuku‘alofa | Niukalofa,Noukoualopha,Nucualofa,Nukalofa,Nuku’alofa,Nuku`alofa,Nuku`aloia,Nukualofa,Nukualofo,Nukuʻalofa,Nuku‘alofa,Nuku‘aloia,Nuku’alofa,TBU,nu ku a luo fa,nu kuxalofa,nukuallopa,nukuarofa,Νουκουαλόφα,Нукуалофа,נוקואלופה,นูกูอะโลฟา,ኑኩአሎፋ,ヌクアロファ,努库阿洛法,努庫阿洛發,누쿠알로파 | TO | Tongatapu | Kolofo’ou | -21.13683 | -175.20114 | 22400 | Pacific/Tongatapu | capital of a political entity | |
4032482 | Mata‘aho | TO | Vava‘u | -15.57769 | -175.61273 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032425 | Nakolo | Nakolo | TO | Tongatapu | -21.26759 | -175.12304 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032653 | Fo‘ui | TO | Tongatapu | -21.11329 | -175.33832 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032249 | Utungake | TO | Vava‘u | -18.66624 | -174.0215 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032632 | Ha‘ateiho | TO | Tongatapu | Vaini | -21.1776 | -175.23291 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032234 | Vaotu‘u | TO | Tongatapu | -21.1607 | -175.31116 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
11543613 | Tatakamotonga | Tatakamotonga | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18627 | -175.12453 | 3000 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032395 | Nukuleka | Nukuleka | TO | Tongatapu | -21.15191 | -175.12674 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032583 | Kanokupolu | Kanokupolu | TO | Tongatapu | -21.0807 | -175.33474 | 354 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032644 | Ha‘akame | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18288 | -175.28491 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032363 | Pea | Bea,Paa,Pea | TO | Tongatapu | Vaini | -21.17178 | -175.23502 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |
7668007 | Ha’apai | TO | -19.74806 | -175.05589 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||||
4032726 | Esia | TO | Vava‘u | -15.56802 | -175.63609 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528762 | Toula | TO | Vava‘u | -18.67585 | -173.98239 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032613 | Holonga | Holonga | TO | Tongatapu | -21.19258 | -175.14282 | 488 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8528761 | Houma | TO | Vava‘u | -18.63073 | -173.94508 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032623 | Haveluloto | Havelu,Haveluloto | TO | Tongatapu | Kolomotu’a | -21.15216 | -175.21333 | 3417 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |
4032496 | Malapo | Malapo | TO | Tongatapu | -21.20112 | -175.15456 | 647 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032606 | Houma | Houma | TO | Tongatapu | -21.17005 | -175.30213 | 2086 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032537 | Lavengatonga | Lavengatonga | TO | Tongatapu | -21.23493 | -175.1071 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032639 | Ha‘ano | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.66233 | -174.29028 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032228 | Veitongo | Veitogo,Veitongo | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18478 | -175.21251 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032272 | Tu‘anuku | TO | Vava‘u | -18.66271 | -174.03291 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528760 | Ha’akio | TO | Vava‘u | -18.62026 | -173.94447 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032703 | Faleloa | Faleloa | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.73392 | -174.28729 | 380 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032281 | Tongamama‘o | TO | Vava‘u | -15.61535 | -175.60851 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032244 | Vaimalo | Vaimalo | TO | Vava‘u | -18.63821 | -174.0056 | 114 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032500 | Makaunga | Makauga,Makaunga | TO | Tongatapu | -21.14245 | -175.12111 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032643 | Ha‘akili | TO | Tongatapu | -21.09099 | -175.33792 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8529566 | Taliai Camp | TO | Vava‘u | -21.24342 | -175.13475 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528763 | ’Olo’ua | TO | Vava‘u | -18.6719 | -173.95623 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528758 | Kei | TO | Vava‘u | -18.62671 | -173.92364 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032681 | Feletoa | TO | Vava‘u | -18.61066 | -173.97108 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8529575 | Lotoha’apai | TO | Vava‘u | -21.18811 | -175.21335 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032443 | Mu‘a | Moa,Mu`a,Mu‘a | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18195 | -175.11832 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8529075 | Topuefio | TO | Vava‘u | -19.68801 | -175.02098 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528891 | Luahoko | TO | Ha‘apai | Lulunga | -19.67198 | -174.39229 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8528821 | Ve’elolo | TO | Niuas | Niuafo’ou | -15.94821 | -173.72038 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032518 | Longoteme | Logoteme,Longoteme | TO | Tongatapu | -21.1807 | -175.16982 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032616 | Hofoa | TO | Tongatapu | Kolomotu’a | -21.13135 | -175.22733 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032642 | Ha‘alalo | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18451 | -175.28088 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
10175032 | Okoa | ’Okoa | TO | -18.64864 | -173.95314 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032369 | Pangai | Bagai,Bangai,Pangai | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.81468 | -174.35423 | 1738 | Pacific/Tongatapu | seat of a first-order administrative division | ||
4032568 | Kolofuu | TO | Tongatapu | -21.2 | -175.16667 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032611 | Holopeka | Holobeka,Holopeka | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.78367 | -174.34316 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032478 | Mataika | TO | Vava‘u | -18.61733 | -173.96632 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528768 | Holeva | TO | Vava‘u | -18.64246 | -173.92205 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032499 | Makave | TO | Vava‘u | -18.65194 | -173.96567 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032274 | Tu‘anekivale | Tu`anekivale,Tuanekevale,Tu‘anekivale | TO | Vava‘u | -18.62875 | -173.92095 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032635 | Ha‘asini | TO | Tongatapu | -21.24814 | -175.11008 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032349 | Pukutala | Bukutala,Pukotala,Pukutala | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.67889 | -174.28017 | 89 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032483 | Masilamea | Masilamea,Masitamea | TO | Tongatapu | -21.12535 | -175.32424 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8529147 | Pelehake | TO | Vava‘u | -21.21283 | -175.14328 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
7668008 | Eua | EUA | TO | ʻEua | -21.36407 | -174.93866 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032709 | Fakakai | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.68459 | -174.27406 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032687 | Fata‘ulua | TO | Vava‘u | -15.5731 | -175.61777 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032252 | Utui | TO | Vava‘u | -18.63848 | -173.95709 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032625 | Hamula | TO | Tongatapu | -21.2525 | -175.11136 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528772 | Nga’unoho | TO | Vava‘u | -18.68474 | -174.02195 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032774 | Alaki | TO | Tongatapu | -21.19282 | -175.13158 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032492 | Mangia | TO | Vava‘u | -18.62524 | -173.95616 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032529 | Liahona | Liahona | TO | Tongatapu | Vaini | -21.165 | -175.27143 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |
4032519 | Longomapu | Longomabu,Longomapu | TO | Vava‘u | -18.64463 | -174.0579 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032270 | Tufurai | Tufavai,Tufu,Tufurai | TO | ʻEua | -21.36667 | -174.96667 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032781 | Afa | TO | Tongatapu | -21.13333 | -175.05 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8529076 | Hokula | TO | Vava‘u | -19.71527 | -175.05919 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
11592701 | Fanga O Pilolevu | TO | Tongatapu | Kolofo’ou | -21.14575 | -175.21086 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032634 | Ha‘atafu | TO | Tongatapu | -21.0715 | -175.32751 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032563 | Kolovai | Kolevai,Kolovai | TO | Tongatapu | -21.10101 | -175.33766 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032368 | Pangai | TO | ʻEua | -21.36229 | -174.95294 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032326 | Ta‘anea | TO | Vava‘u | -18.60769 | -173.93739 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032251 | Utulau | Utulau,`Utulau,‘Utulau | TO | Tongatapu | -21.18333 | -175.26667 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032444 | Mu‘a | TO | Vava‘u | -15.59741 | -175.60478 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032407 | Nopapu | Nobabu,Nopapu,Nuapapu | TO | Vava‘u | -18.69929 | -174.07507 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032773 | Fotua | Alaki Fonua,Fotua | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.74925 | -174.31748 | 259 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032323 | Talafo‘ou | Talafo`ou,Talafo‘ou,Talafu | TO | Tongatapu | -21.13333 | -175.1 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8527822 | Futu | TO | Ha‘apai | -15.58725 | -175.67 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032776 | Ahau | TO | Tongatapu | -21.09336 | -175.3381 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032548 | Lakepa | TO | Tongatapu | -21.14211 | -175.27939 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032480 | Matahau | Matahau | TO | Tongatapu | -21.1425 | -175.3129 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032352 | Puke | Buke,Puke | TO | Tongatapu | Kolomotu’a | -21.13178 | -175.23872 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |
4032570 | Koloa | TO | Vava‘u | -18.64599 | -173.93672 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032420 | Neiafu | Neafu,Nei-afo,Neiafu | TO | Vava‘u | Neiafu | -18.65144 | -173.98354 | 4320 | Pacific/Tongatapu | seat of a first-order administrative division | |
4032622 | Haveluliku | TO | Tongatapu | -21.2 | -175.1 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032670 | Fangale’ounga | Fangale’ounga,Fangale’ounga,Fonginonga | TO | Ha‘apai | -19.75285 | -174.32257 | 2016 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032614 | Holonga | TO | Vava‘u | -18.58947 | -173.95048 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032587 | Kala‘au | Kala`au,Kala‘au | TO | Tongatapu | -21.13941 | -175.3355 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
8528753 | Taoa | TO | Vava‘u | -18.62888 | -173.98503 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032295 | Tofoa | TO | Tongatapu | Kolomotu’a | -21.1579 | -175.2263 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032716 | Fahefa | TO | Tongatapu | -21.14436 | -175.33303 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8527824 | ’Alele’uta | TO | Ha‘apai | -15.56841 | -175.62832 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8529077 | Manaka | TO | Ha‘apai | Lulunga | -19.75856 | -175.02775 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | ||
4032702 | Faleono | TO | Vava‘u | -18.63322 | -173.94213 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
8528764 | Ofu | TO | Vava‘u | -18.69672 | -173.96257 | 0 | Pacific/Tongatapu | populated place | |||
4032619 | Hihifo | TO | Niuas | -15.9544 | -173.79616 | 815 | Pacific/Tongatapu | seat of a first-order administrative division |
Tonga: A Geographical Overview of the Pacific Kingdom
Tonga, an island nation in the South Pacific, is renowned for its rich cultural history, stunning landscapes, and geographic diversity. As one of the few remaining monarchies in the Pacific, Tonga is made up of more than 170 islands, scattered across a vast expanse of ocean. While the country is small in terms of land area, its strategic location and diverse topography have allowed it to maintain a distinct cultural identity and develop a unique way of life. The geography of Tonga—its islands, coastlines, and natural resources—shapes the economy, lifestyle, and infrastructure of this remote kingdom. Geographic data, such as the latitude and longitude of cities and regions, provides crucial insights into Tonga’s spatial organization, helping to inform decisions related to urban planning, resource management, and sustainable development.
A Nation of Islands: The Geographic Layout of Tonga
Tonga is located in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, roughly midway between New Zealand and Hawaii. The archipelago is spread across over 700,000 square kilometers of ocean, but the total land area is just 748 square kilometers. The islands of Tonga are divided into three main groups: the Tongatapu Group, the Ha’apai Group, and the Vava’u Group. Each group of islands offers a distinct geography and contributes to the country’s diverse ecosystem and economy.
The largest and most populous island is Tongatapu, where the capital city, Nuku’alofa, is located. This island is known for its coral reefs, lush vegetation, and fertile soil, which supports agriculture and sustains local communities. In contrast, the islands of Ha’apai and Vava’u are more rugged and less developed, with smaller populations and limited infrastructure. These outer islands are renowned for their pristine natural beauty, featuring clear waters, beautiful beaches, and stunning landscapes that attract eco-tourism.
Tonga’s geographical isolation has played a significant role in the preservation of its unique cultural traditions, but it also presents challenges in terms of communication, transportation, and resource allocation. The islands' dependence on shipping and air travel makes them vulnerable to disruptions, especially during natural disasters such as cyclones or tsunamis.
The Capital and Urban Development
Nuku’alofa, the capital city of Tonga, is located on the island of Tongatapu. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country, housing the government, key businesses, and cultural landmarks. Nuku’alofa’s strategic location on the southern coast of Tongatapu, near the deep waters of the Pacific, has made it the primary port of entry and exit for goods, services, and visitors.
As Tonga’s largest urban area, Nuku’alofa faces several challenges related to urbanization, including the need for improved infrastructure, housing, and sustainable development. With a growing population and increasing demand for services, the city’s geographic data—particularly information about its urban areas, infrastructure, and transportation networks—is crucial for guiding future growth. Understanding Nuku’alofa’s spatial organization, along with the distribution of resources across the city, is essential for planning urban expansion and improving the quality of life for residents.
In addition to Nuku’alofa, there are smaller towns and villages across the islands, many of which are dependent on agriculture, fishing, and local trade. These settlements, although fewer in number, still contribute significantly to the cultural and economic fabric of Tonga, and understanding their geography and resource needs is essential for balanced development across the kingdom.
Geographic Data and Regional Planning in Tonga
Tonga’s diverse geography and dispersed islands create unique challenges for regional development and infrastructure planning. Access to geographic data, including information on the latitude and longitude of cities, towns, and islands, helps planners understand the spatial relationships between different areas, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and equitably.
For example, mapping out the locations of key urban centers such as Nuku’alofa, alongside the more rural communities on the outer islands, allows for better coordination of services such as healthcare, education, and transportation. Understanding the geographic proximity of these areas to essential resources, such as freshwater sources, energy infrastructure, and agricultural land, is vital for sustainable resource management and regional development.
Geographic data also helps assess the potential for economic development in different regions of Tonga. While the capital city is the economic powerhouse, outer islands such as Vava’u and Ha’apai have untapped potential for eco-tourism, fishing, and agriculture. Accurate mapping of natural resources, population distribution, and infrastructure needs allows for targeted investments that promote sustainable growth in these regions.
Climate, Natural Disasters, and Vulnerability
Tonga’s geographical location in the South Pacific makes it particularly vulnerable to natural disasters, especially cyclones, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. The country is located within the Pacific Ring of Fire, an area known for frequent seismic activity and volcanic eruptions. Geographic data is essential for understanding and managing these risks, as well as for developing early warning systems and disaster response strategies.
Coastal erosion is also a significant concern for Tonga, as rising sea levels threaten to submerge low-lying areas and affect the availability of freshwater. Geographic data on coastal zones, land elevation, and the rate of shoreline erosion is crucial for monitoring these changes and implementing appropriate mitigation strategies, such as sea walls and land reclamation.
The geographic distribution of Tonga’s population, with most people living on the islands' coastal areas, increases the country’s vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. Geographic data helps identify which areas are most at risk and assists in the planning of disaster-resilient infrastructure, including buildings, roads, and flood defenses.
The Role of Geographic Data in Sustainable Development
Sustainable development in Tonga requires a deep understanding of its natural resources, environmental challenges, and demographic patterns. Geographic data plays an essential role in supporting this process by providing the necessary information to make informed decisions regarding land use, resource management, and environmental conservation.
In the agricultural sector, for example, geographic data can help optimize the use of land for crop cultivation, ensuring that fertile areas are utilized efficiently while minimizing the impact on ecosystems. Mapping the locations of key crops, such as taro, bananas, and yams, allows for better agricultural planning and helps prevent soil degradation. Similarly, geographic data on water resources helps ensure that freshwater sources are adequately managed and protected.
Tourism, which is an important industry for Tonga, also benefits from geographic data. By mapping out the best locations for eco-tourism, identifying protected natural areas, and monitoring the impact of tourism on local ecosystems, Tonga can develop a sustainable tourism industry that balances economic growth with environmental preservation.
Conclusion: Geographic Data as a Tool for Tonga’s Future
In conclusion, Tonga’s geography plays a central role in shaping the country’s development, cultural identity, and environmental sustainability. The islands' unique physical features—from coral reefs and tropical forests to rugged mountains and fertile plains—create both opportunities and challenges for the kingdom. Geographic data, including the latitude and longitude of cities, towns, and natural features, is essential for understanding how these elements interact and how Tonga can navigate its development goals.
By obtaining and utilizing geographic data, Tonga can better plan for its future, manage resources sustainably, and protect its environment from the impacts of climate change. This data is a vital tool for policymakers, urban planners, and environmentalists as they work to ensure that all regions of Tonga thrive and that the islands' natural beauty and cultural heritage are preserved for future generations. Through the use of geographic information, Tonga can continue to strengthen its infrastructure, improve its quality of life, and safeguard its unique place in the Pacific.
FaQ about Tonga
- Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
- City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
- Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
- Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
- Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
- Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
- Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
- Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
- Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
- Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
- Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
- Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.