Svalbard and Jan Mayen cities list with latitude and longitude in CSV,SQL,XML,JSON formats
Last update : 15 January 2025.
This is the best list of 6 cities in the Svalbard and Jan Mayen available in 4 formats ( CSV, Json, SQL, XML ). We have cleaned up the Geoname database to leave only the towns, capitals and villages. All are all associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).
Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.
Here is an example of the data from the Svalbard and Jan Mayen file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:
| Geoname_ID | City | Alternate_Name | Country_Code | Region | Sub_region | Latitude | Longitude | Elevation | Population | Timezone | Fcode_Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7535941 | Olonkinbyen | Olonkin City,Olonkinbienas,Olonkinbiene,Olonkinbjuehn,Olonkinbjuen,Olonkinbyen,Olonkinbīene,Olonkinstad,ao lun jin bai en,awlwnknbyn,Олонкинбюен,Олонкинбюэн,اولونکنبین,奥伦金拜恩 | SJ | Jan Mayen | Jan Mayen | 70.9221 | -8.7187 | 14 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | seat of a first-order administrative division | |
| 2731990 | Barentsburg | Barencburg,Barencburgas,Barentsburg,Barentszburg,ba lun zhi bao,balencheubuleukeu,barentsburgi,barentsuburuku,barntsbwrgh,Баренцбург,בארנצבורג,بارنتسبورغ,ბარენცბურგი,バレンツブルク,巴倫支堡,바렌츠부르크 | SJ | Svalbard | Spitsbergen | 78.06435 | 14.21169 | 455 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | populated place | |
| 7535963 | Ny-Ålesund | Niu Olesiundas,Nju Olesun,Nju-Olesunn,Ny-Aalesund,nioresun,nwiollesun,Ню Олесун,Ню-Олесунн,נו אלסון,ニーオーレスン,뉘올레순 | SJ | Svalbard | Spitsbergen | 78.92373 | 11.92497 | 35 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | populated place | |
| 2729456 | Nybyen | Ostre Sverdrupbyen,Østre Sverdrupbyen | SJ | Svalbard | Spitsbergen | 78.20185 | 15.59119 | 0 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | populated place | |
| 2729907 | Longyearbyen | LYR,Long’ir,Longijur,Longir,Longjerbiene,Longjir,Longjirbjuen osh,Longjyrbienas,Longjērbīene,Longyearbyen,Longyearbyur,Longyearbýur,Lonqyirbyuen,lang yi er cheng,langayrbyn,langyrbyn,lanyiyarpiyan,lanګyrbyn,long-ieobien,long-wiealeubwien,longiri,lwnghyarbyn,lwngyyrbyn,lwnqyyrbyn,lxng yeiy r beiyn,ronguierubin,Лонгийър,Лонгйир,Лонгйирбюен ош,Лонгйір,Лонгьир,Лонгїр,Лонгјир,לונגיירבין,لانګیربین,لانگایربین,لانگیربین,لونغياربين,لونقييربين,லாங்யியர்பியன்,ลองเยียร์เบียน,ლონგირი,ロングイェールビーン,朗伊爾城,롱위에아르뷔엔,롱이어비엔 | SJ | Svalbard | Spitsbergen | 78.22334 | 15.64689 | 2368 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | capital of a political entity | |
| 2730733 | Haugen | Funksjonaerbyen,Funksjonærbyen,Haugen,Navarhaugen | SJ | Svalbard | Spitsbergen | 78.21667 | 15.63333 | 0 | Arctic/Longyearbyen | populated place |
Svalbard and Jan Mayen: A Geographical Exploration of Norway’s Arctic Territories
Svalbard and Jan Mayen, two remote territories situated in the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans, are among the most geographically unique regions in Europe. These territories, part of the Kingdom of Norway, are located far from the Norwegian mainland and offer a striking contrast in terms of climate, ecology, and human settlement. As a geographer, understanding these territories involves not only exploring their physical landscapes but also analyzing their political, economic, and environmental contexts. Obtaining detailed geographical data, including the latitude and longitude of cities and regions within Svalbard and Jan Mayen, is crucial for a deeper understanding of these territories' spatial structure and their role within global environmental studies.
Svalbard: The Frozen Archipelago of the Arctic
Svalbard, an archipelago located between the Arctic Ocean and the Barents Sea, is known for its rugged terrain, icy landscapes, and unique ecosystem. The largest island, Spitsbergen, is home to the majority of the population and most of the administrative infrastructure. The islands are famous for their dramatic fjords, glaciers, and the Northern Lights, making them an essential location for scientific research, especially in climate and environmental studies.
The archipelago is situated well above the Arctic Circle, giving it long periods of daylight in summer and extended nights in winter. The climate is characterized by cold winters, though the Gulf Stream moderates the temperature along the coast, making it somewhat milder than other Arctic regions. This extreme geographical setting has made Svalbard a hub for scientific expeditions, particularly in the fields of polar research, climate change, and marine biology.
Despite its remoteness, Svalbard is home to a small, international community. Longyearbyen, the administrative center of Svalbard, is the northernmost settlement with a significant population, and it serves as a focal point for tourism, research, and Arctic exploration. The archipelago is also known for its role as a global seed vault, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, which preserves seeds from around the world as a safeguard against global agricultural collapse.
Jan Mayen: Norway's Remote Island in the North Atlantic
Jan Mayen, located in the North Atlantic Ocean between Greenland and Norway, is a volcanic island that is sparsely populated and almost entirely uninhabited except for a small Norwegian military and weather station. Unlike Svalbard, Jan Mayen's climate is affected by the North Atlantic Drift, resulting in a milder and wetter environment than most Arctic regions. The island is home to the Beerenberg volcano, the northernmost active volcano on Earth, and its landscape is shaped by volcanic activity, glaciers, and coastal cliffs.
Geographically, Jan Mayen’s location makes it a significant point for studying weather patterns, ocean currents, and volcanic activity in the Arctic region. The island is used primarily for scientific research, including meteorology, and its strategic position offers valuable insights into the effects of climate change on the North Atlantic and Arctic ecosystems. However, due to its remote location and limited human presence, Jan Mayen remains one of the least developed and least inhabited territories in Europe.
Administrative Structure: Unique Governance in the Arctic
Both Svalbard and Jan Mayen are part of the Kingdom of Norway but are governed under different administrative systems. Svalbard has a unique legal status. Under the Svalbard Treaty of 1920, it is open to citizens of all countries for settlement, business, and scientific activities. Norway is responsible for the archipelago’s governance, but Svalbard’s status remains one of international cooperation, particularly in scientific research. The territory is administered by the Governor of Svalbard, with Longyearbyen serving as the seat of government.
Jan Mayen, on the other hand, is directly administered by Norway as a part of the country's sovereign territory. The island has no permanent civilian population, and its administration is primarily concerned with maintaining the military base and supporting scientific research. The island is part of the Nordland county in Norway, though it does not have a local government structure due to its limited human habitation.
Both territories present interesting challenges for governance, especially in terms of resource management, environmental protection, and scientific cooperation. Understanding their spatial arrangement and the administrative divisions within them requires accurate geographic data on the cities, regions, and departments of these territories.
The Importance of Geographic Data for Understanding Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Geographic data is crucial for analyzing and understanding the spatial dynamics of Svalbard and Jan Mayen. Detailed information about the location of settlements, research stations, and natural landmarks allows geographers, researchers, and policymakers to map the challenges and opportunities presented by these territories. Latitude and longitude coordinates, as well as regional boundaries, help paint a clearer picture of how human settlements and scientific research are distributed across these Arctic regions.
For example, obtaining geographic data on Longyearbyen, the largest settlement on Svalbard, provides insights into the relationship between the local population and the environment. As the northernmost city in the world, Longyearbyen faces unique challenges, including extreme weather conditions, limited resources, and the need for sustainable energy solutions. Geographic data on the city’s infrastructure, as well as its relationship to the surrounding natural environment, is essential for planning and development in this remote area.
Additionally, accurate geographic data is vital for monitoring climate change and environmental degradation in both Svalbard and Jan Mayen. The territories are subject to the effects of global warming, including glacial melt and shifts in ecosystems. By collecting and analyzing geographic data, scientists can track these changes and develop better strategies for conservation and climate mitigation.
Scientific Research and Exploration: The Role of Geographic Data
The geographic data of Svalbard and Jan Mayen plays an important role in supporting scientific research, particularly in the fields of climate change, oceanography, and polar biology. Researchers rely on precise location data to conduct environmental monitoring, track wildlife populations, and study the impacts of climate change on the Arctic environment. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault, for example, depends on accurate geographic data to safeguard global biodiversity by storing seeds in one of the most stable and remote locations on Earth.
In Jan Mayen, geographic data is similarly crucial for understanding the island’s volcanic activity and its impact on the surrounding region. The location of active volcanoes and seismic activity is key to forecasting future events and ensuring the safety of any temporary personnel working on the island.
Both territories provide valuable insights into the changing conditions of the Arctic and North Atlantic regions. By obtaining detailed geographic data, scientists and governments can better coordinate research and policy efforts to protect these fragile environments.
Conclusion: The Value of Geographic Data in the Arctic Regions
In conclusion, Svalbard and Jan Mayen represent some of the most remote and ecologically significant regions on Earth. Their unique geographical locations, combined with the environmental challenges they face, make them crucial areas for scientific research, environmental conservation, and international cooperation. Accurate geographic data, including the latitude and longitude of key cities, regions, and natural features, is essential for understanding the complexities of these territories.
For geographers, researchers, and policymakers, obtaining and utilizing detailed geographic data on Svalbard and Jan Mayen will help ensure that future development, scientific exploration, and environmental protection are carried out in a sustainable and informed manner. As the world continues to grapple with the impacts of climate change, these Arctic territories will play a vital role in understanding the global environment, and geographic data will remain a cornerstone of this important work.
FaQ about Svalbard and Jan Mayen
- Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
- City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
- Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
- Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
- Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
- Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
- Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
- Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
- Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
- Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
- Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
- Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.