Tajikistan cities list with latitude and longitude in Excel, CSV, SQL, XML, JSON formats

Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Excel, CSV, SQL, XML, JSON

Last update : 16 December 2025.

Country
Tajikistan
Capital
Dushanbe
Number of cities
2570
Download
Click here

This is the best list of 2570 cities in the Tajikistan available in 5 formats ( Excel, CSV, JSON, SQL, XML ). You will find only data associated with the cities of a country (capital, towns and villages). There is no information concerning the environment, such as the location of a river or a mountain, for example. All cities are associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).

Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.

Here is an example of the data from the Tajikistan file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:


Geoname_IDCityAlternate_NameCountry_CodeRegionSub_regionLatitudeLongitudeElevationPopulationTimezoneFcode_Name
1479679Uchastok Imeni KrupskoyUchastok Imeni KrupskoyTJKhatlon37.4536468.628150Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475591Lenin SovkhozLenin Sovkhoz,Sovkhoz Ba nomi Lenin,Sovkhoz Imeni Lenina,Ленин СовхозTJKhatlon37.8915669.695750Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
7567777PaxtakorPaxtakorTJSughd40.6980770.703070Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221592IstykIstik,Istok,IstykTJGorno-Badakhshan37.7333374.383330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222139Besh-TepaTJ38.5333368.783330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
11343348YangiobodYangiobodTJSughd40.73470.713880Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220574ShobikaShabuka,Shobika,ШобикаTJKhatlon37.83869.694530Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222322OqsuAksu,Oksu,Okˌsu,Oqsu,ОқсуTJKhatlon38.1553269.297450Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220993MoloshadyTJRepublican Subordination38.5333368.350Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1334148Kayrogochi-BoloTJRepublican Subordination38.5475168.900490Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220789Pil’doni-PoyënPil’doni-Miyena,Pil’doni-Poyen,Pil’doni-Miyëna,Pil’doni-PoyënTJRepublican Subordination39.1666771.066670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221479QarasuKarasu,Kˌarasu,Qarasu,ҚарасуTJGorno-Badakhshan38.0143673.937970Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8277136MadaniyatMadanijat,Madaniyat,МаданиятTJSughd40.2218470.285750Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221086LeprozoriyTJRepublican Subordination38.3735768.515760Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8416819AyniAjni,Ayni,АйниTJKhatlon37.5636368.599830Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221214Kŭhila’lKugi-Lyal’,Kugi-Lyal’,Kuhila’l,Kuhilal,Kukhilyal,Kŭhilal,Kŭhila’l,Кӯҳилал,КӯҳилаълTJGorno-Badakhshan37.18771.466310Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346253KirovTJRepublican Subordination38.4425568.735390Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220315Tuda-ChinarTJ38.5730668.062780Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346281UtaganTJKhatlon38.4169769.167270Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220687RukhchKara-Kurgan,Rukhch,РухчTJGorno-Badakhshan38.3584672.492220Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220084YunuskhodzhaYunuskhodzha,Yunusy-KhodzhaTJRepublican Subordination38.6272568.672750Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346027NovasoyTJRepublican Subordination38.4212468.112290Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346100KhojildiyorKhochildiyer,Khochildiyër,KhojildiyorTJRepublican Subordination38.5690368.484190Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222301AlipderdíAliberdy,Alipberdy,Alipderdi,Alipderdí,АлипдердӣTJKhatlon37.2608269.146150Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221867Duzakh-DaraTJGorno-Badakhshan37.7001772.399130Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222312AkteriAktero,KakhramaTJ37.4666768.550Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475985BuloqdashtBulokdasht,Bulokˌdasht,Buloqdasht,БулоқдаштTJKhatlon37.9913769.529920Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220149VishkharvVishikharv,Vishkharv,Vyshkharv,ВишхарвTJGorno-Badakhshan38.2266871.523690Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346614DavlatshoyonDavlatshojon,Davlatshoyen,Davlatshoyon,Davlatshoyën,ДавлатшоёнTJKhatlon38.2600969.517170Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220115YashkandyTJKhatlon38.0772768.612020Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1334041Uchkul’TJRepublican Subordination38.5754568.655770Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221367KhikhikKhikhek,KhikhikTJGorno-Badakhshan38.2499471.375430Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220836PoldorakPal’dorak,Paldarok,Pal’dorak,Poldorak,ПолдоракTJSughd39.4177569.962090Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221826DzhavratTJRepublican Subordination38.4333368.150Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221923De-BalyandTJRepublican Subordination38.6568.966670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475932KhavzakoKhavzak.ho,Khavzako,Khavzak·ho,Khavzakҳo,ХавзакҳоTJKhatlon37.5431369.358750Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8342748BagushBagush,БагушTJGorno-Badakhshan37.0409671.515320Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221982DahanaDagana,Dahana,Dakhana,Daҳana,ДаҳанаTJKhatlon38.3924969.291020Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220527Shin’chaTJSughd39.2333367.50Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1514850ObburdonObburdon,Obbŭrdon,Oburdon,ОббурдонTJSughd40.4277869.304720Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346093SadbaregokhTJKhatlon38.1608470.005940Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346530ObiborikTJRepublican Subordination38.7972969.843630Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346383MazorirarzTJSughd39.3511168.715930Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8416852AchiselAchisel,Achisoy,АчиселTJKhatlon37.5941168.422710Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220848PatkunobPadkinov,Patkunob,ПаткунобTJGorno-Badakhshan38.3955470.672670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8612312NavobodNavobod,НавободTJKhatlon37.7264668.636670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475265TojikobodTadzhikabad,Tojikobod,Toҷikobod,ТоҷикободTJKhatlon37.4480568.530760Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346176ÈshmaEhshma,Eshma,Èshma,Ėshma,ЭшмаTJKhatlon38.1899768.743110Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220023ZongZong,Zung,ЗонгTJGorno-Badakhshan37.0344572.623760Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
10646065Po‘lotonPo`loton,Po‘lotonTJSughd40.2943270.460870Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221717GhelotGelot,Ghelot,Gilot,ҒелотTJKhatlon37.9489769.723180Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220888ObigarmObigarmTJRepublican Subordination38.7173169.708857400Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222259ArbobiTJRepublican Subordination38.6166768.566670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222124BodaudBodau,BodaudTJGorno-Badakhshan38.3538671.420350Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221851JamagDzhamak,Jamag,Jamak,ZhamagTJGorno-Badakhshan38.2727871.570520Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220833PaniTJSughd39.1532667.84380Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
10646070FiruzobaFiruzobaTJSughd40.2814970.419980Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346252Tal’khobTJKhatlon38.2786169.3950Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220091EzgandEzgand,Yezgan,YezgandTJRepublican Subordination38.7251670.422360Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221132KŭynatemezKuitemez,Kujnatemez,Kuynatemez,Kuyu-Temez,Kuyutemiz,Kŭitemez,Kŭynatemez,Tuyu-Temez,КӯйнатемезTJKhatlon37.3116269.059670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346555DehikungDehikung,DekhikungTJRepublican Subordination38.910269.597610Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346066YakkasadaJakkasada,Yakkasada,ЯккасадаTJKhatlon38.2037969.575440Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220625Sary-Kutal’TJRepublican Subordination38.6881568.694980Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1514878KhushtoirijarKhoja Tohir,Khoҷa Toҳir,Khushtair-Mukhlan,Khushtair-Mukhlon,Khushtoirijar,Khushtoirimukhlan,Khushtoirimukhlon,Kosh-Tair,Хоҷа Тоҳир,ХуштоириҷарTJSughd40.0209169.149890Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8277135ShŭrqŭrgonSho`rqo`rg`on,Sho‘rqo‘rg‘on,Shurqurgon,Shŭrqŭrgon,ШӯрқӯргонTJSughd40.2513770.382910Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222047Chashmi-SangTJRepublican Subordination38.731168.547460Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221196KŭlisŭfiyonKolusuf’yan,Kolusuf’yan,Kulisufijon,Kulisufiyen,Kulisufiyon,Kulisufiyën,Kŭlisŭfiyon,Kӯлисӯфиён,Qulisufiyon,QŭlisŭfiyonTJKhatlon38.2919769.403110Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1514905DashtiaminDashtamin,Dashtiamin,ДаштиаминTJSughd40.2044169.673130Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8277175DahanaDahana,ДаҳанаTJSughd40.191570.830130Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220722RavgadaTJGorno-Badakhshan38.5311671.716280Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221978DahanaDagana,Dagana-Chinar,Dahana,Dakhana,ДаҳанаTJKhatlon38.0588569.867350Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1334018PakhtaabadTJRepublican Subordination38.5386968.553370Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346369QulobodKul’abad,Kul’abad,QulobodTJRepublican Subordination38.6893469.58070Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220335Tobi-InTJ38.1700968.585670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8275547QataghanQataghan,ҚатағанTJSughd40.2333469.809550Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8275216RonjRonj,РонҷTJSughd39.343269.090010Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475895SamonchíSamonchi,Samonchí,Uchastok Samanchi,СамончӣTJKhatlon37.7266469.459930Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1513262LoginLogin,LyaginTJSughd40.1568.883330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475573TudaboyenTudaboyenTJKhatlon37.6411469.682060Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220431SumgadSumgad,Sungad,SungatTJGorno-Badakhshan38.631671.923630Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346300NavdehNavdeh,Navdekh,Navdeҳ,НавдеҳTJKhatlon38.4387569.33360Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346362GulkhoriGul’khari,Gulkhori,Gul’khariTJRepublican Subordination38.6630669.519170Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1334036Uchkul’TJRepublican Subordination38.5568868.643330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8322845Chursoni BoloChursoni Bolo,Чурсони БолоTJGorno-Badakhshan38.7580470.743340Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346015KosimobodKasimabad,KosimobodTJRepublican Subordination38.3634668.639770Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221910DevsiarTJ39.1428471.601160Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1222014ChirayChirayTJSughd39.7066568.894550Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346220Zardaki PoyonZardaki,Zardaki Pojon,Zardaki Poyen,Zardaki Poyon,Zardaki Poyën,Зардаки ПоёнTJKhatlon38.3861170.035740Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1464251CheshtebeCheshtebe,Cheshteppa,ЧештебеTJGorno-Badakhshan37.7255974.351340Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346251QibilKibil,Kˌibil,Qibil,ҚибилTJKhatlon38.3824369.273780Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346270DaldakhuronDaldakhuron,Daldakhŭron,ДалдахуронTJKhatlon38.3528569.195880Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1220441SujinaSudzhina,Sujina,Syuzhena,СуҷинаTJSughd39.4878867.725990Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1475318MadaniyatMadaniyatTJKhatlon37.4516368.650810Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221309KhuzyaKhuzyaTJSughd39.9666768.983330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1346063ChiglaChigla,Chilcha,ЧиглаTJKhatlon38.1810569.548880Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
8616292QishnovaKˌishnova,Qishnova,ҚишноваTJKhatlon38.4674869.207930Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221407Khalila-BulakTJKhatlon38.1333368.633330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221123KyshkasangouTJ37.7833369.966670Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1334152OkchakmanTJRepublican Subordination38.5877168.9190Asia/Dushanbepopulated place
1221607Ishma Tret’yaIshma Tret’ya,Ishma Tret’yaTJKhatlon38.268.733330Asia/Dushanbepopulated place

Tajikistan: A Geographical Exploration of Central Asia’s Mountainous Heart

Tajikistan, located in the heart of Central Asia, is a landlocked country known for its rugged mountain ranges, deep valleys, and diverse landscapes. Situated between Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, China, and Afghanistan, Tajikistan is one of the most mountainous countries in the world, with over 90% of its territory covered by the Pamir and Alay mountain ranges. The country’s geographical features have not only shaped its culture and history but also its economic activities, climate, and urban development. A deeper understanding of Tajikistan’s cities, regions, and administrative divisions, through geographic data such as latitude and longitude, is essential for comprehending the unique challenges and opportunities this Central Asian nation faces.

A Land of Mountains and Valleys

The dominant geographical feature of Tajikistan is its mountains. The Pamir Mountains, often referred to as the "Roof of the World," occupy the eastern part of the country and include some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, such as Ismoil Somoni Peak, which rises to 7,495 meters. The Alay Mountains to the north and the Gissar and Zeravshan Ranges to the west contribute to the country’s rugged terrain. These mountains create natural barriers, isolating many regions and making infrastructure development particularly challenging.

Tajikistan's geography also includes fertile river valleys that support the majority of the population. The Amu Darya River forms part of the border with Afghanistan to the south, while the Syr Darya River flows through the northern regions of the country. These rivers provide vital water resources for agriculture, which is the backbone of Tajikistan’s economy. The valleys along these rivers are more populated and have seen the development of urban centers like Dushanbe, the capital city, and Khujand, the country’s second-largest city.

Despite its mountainous landscape, Tajikistan has a relatively mild climate in the valleys, with hot summers and cold winters, while the high-altitude regions experience much cooler temperatures year-round. The country is highly dependent on its water resources, and the distribution of these resources has a significant impact on agricultural productivity, particularly in regions like the Khatlon and Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Regions.

Administrative Structure: Regions, Cities, and Municipalities

Tajikistan is divided into four regions: Khatlon, Sughd, the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, and the Capital District of Dushanbe. Each region has its own distinct geography, climate, and economic focus. The Capital District of Dushanbe, which is located in the Vakhsh River Valley, serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. With a population of over 800,000 people, Dushanbe is the largest city in Tajikistan and continues to grow as a center of commerce and education.

Sughd, located in the northern part of the country, is an important industrial and agricultural region. It is home to Tajikistan’s second-largest city, Khujand, which is strategically located near the Syr Darya River and serves as a key trade hub in the region. The Sughd region also has historical significance, as it was once part of the ancient Sogdian civilization.

In the southern part of the country, Khatlon is an agricultural region known for its cotton production, which remains one of the country’s main exports. The Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, located in the eastern part of Tajikistan, is predominantly mountainous and sparsely populated. It is home to the Pamir Mountains and is culturally distinct from other parts of the country, with a significant population of Pamiri people.

Each region in Tajikistan is further divided into districts and municipalities. The city of Dushanbe serves as the country’s capital and is the political heart of Tajikistan, but other cities like Khujand, Kulob, and Qurghonteppa are also important urban centers. Understanding the administrative structure, the distribution of cities, and their relationships with surrounding regions is essential for grasping Tajikistan’s governance and spatial dynamics.

The Role of Geographic Data in Understanding Tajikistan’s Spatial Structure

Geographic data is an invaluable tool for understanding the spatial organization of Tajikistan. By obtaining detailed data on the cities, regions, and administrative divisions, including the latitude and longitude of key locations, geographers can gain insights into the country’s development patterns, economic activities, and infrastructure challenges.

For instance, mapping out the locations of key cities such as Dushanbe, Khujand, and Kulob can reveal the concentration of population and economic activity in the valleys, where the geography is more favorable for agriculture and urbanization. Geographic data helps to identify how these urban centers are connected to each other and to rural areas, highlighting the challenges of transportation and the potential for regional development.

The distribution of natural resources, particularly water resources, is another critical area where geographic data is essential. Tajikistan’s rivers are crucial for agriculture, yet their availability varies across regions. Mapping water resources and their proximity to agricultural zones enables better planning for irrigation and water management.

Additionally, geographic data is key to understanding regional disparities in development. While urban centers like Dushanbe have experienced significant growth, rural areas, particularly in the mountainous regions of Gorno-Badakhshan, face challenges related to isolation, infrastructure, and access to services. Geographic data helps policymakers prioritize investments in rural infrastructure, healthcare, and education, ensuring a more equitable distribution of resources.

Sustainable Development and Regional Disparities

As one of the poorest countries in Central Asia, Tajikistan faces significant challenges in achieving sustainable development. The country’s mountainous terrain, limited natural resources, and dependence on agriculture make it particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change, particularly in the form of droughts, floods, and glacial retreat. Geographic data is essential for identifying areas that are most vulnerable to environmental changes and guiding development strategies to mitigate these risks.

In regions like Khatlon, where agriculture is the primary economic activity, geographic data can help optimize land use, improve irrigation practices, and manage water resources effectively. Similarly, in Gorno-Badakhshan, where access to basic services is limited due to the remoteness of many villages, geographic data can assist in infrastructure planning and disaster preparedness.

Tajikistan’s commitment to sustainable development requires careful management of its natural resources, particularly its water resources, forests, and fertile valleys. Geographic data plays a key role in monitoring the health of ecosystems, tracking deforestation, and managing natural reserves. The accurate mapping of these resources enables Tajikistan to better plan for environmental conservation while promoting economic growth.

Environmental Management and Geographic Data

Tajikistan’s mountainous geography and dependence on water resources make it especially vulnerable to environmental degradation. Deforestation, soil erosion, and the effects of climate change are serious concerns in many parts of the country, particularly in the highland regions. Geographic data helps identify areas at risk of environmental damage and guides efforts to implement sustainable land use practices.

The country’s glaciers, which are an important source of water for many rivers, are retreating due to rising temperatures. Geographic data on glacier movements and changes in water levels provides vital information for managing water resources and addressing potential water shortages. Similarly, mapping the location of forests and other natural resources helps in the management of protected areas and biodiversity conservation efforts.

By leveraging geographic data, Tajikistan can improve its environmental management strategies and ensure that its natural resources are used in a sustainable way. This data is crucial for monitoring the health of the country’s ecosystems, preventing environmental degradation, and promoting sustainable land and water use practices.

Conclusion: The Future of Geographic Data in Tajikistan

In conclusion, Tajikistan’s geography is a fundamental aspect of its identity, economy, and development. From its mountainous terrain to its fertile valleys and rivers, the country’s natural environment shapes every aspect of its social, political, and economic life. Geographic data, including the latitude and longitude of cities, regions, and natural resources, is essential for understanding the spatial dynamics of Tajikistan and addressing the country’s development challenges.

By obtaining accurate geographic data, Tajikistan can better manage its resources, promote sustainable growth, and address regional disparities. Geographic information will continue to play a crucial role in guiding the country’s development, ensuring that urban and rural areas alike have access to the resources they need to thrive. Through the use of geographic data, Tajikistan can work towards a future of balanced development, environmental sustainability, and improved quality of life for all its citizens.

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  • Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
  • City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
  • Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
  • Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
  • Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
  • Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
  • Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
  • Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
  • Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
  • Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
  • Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
  • Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.
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