Taiwan cities list with latitude and longitude in CSV,SQL,XML,JSON formats
Last update : 10 December 2024.
This is the best list of 15640 cities in the Taiwan available in 4 formats ( CSV, Json, SQL, XML ). We have cleaned up the Geoname database to leave only the towns, capitals and villages. All are all associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).
Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.
Here is an example of the data from the Taiwan file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:
Geoname_ID | City | Alternate_Name | Country_Code | Region | Sub_region | Latitude | Longitude | Elevation | Population | Timezone | Fcode_Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6579702 | Qingshanping | Ch’ing-shan-p’ing,Ch’ing-shan-p’ing,Cingshanping,Qingshanping,qing shan ping,青山坪 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.58861 | 120.68306 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6601747 | Pizidi | P’i-tzu-ti,Pizidi,Pizihdi,P’i-tzu-ti,pi zi di,埤子底 | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.91833 | 120.4975 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6254061 | Shuishiliao | Shueishihliao,Shui-shih-liao,Shuishiliao,shui shi liao,水獅寮 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 23.17556 | 120.13861 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672523 | Lulun | Lu-lun,Lulun,lu lun,魯倫 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.83167 | 121.02333 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665971 | Wenzi | Wen-tzu,Wen-tzu-ts’un,Wen-tzu-ts’un,Wenzi,Wunzih,wen zi,塭仔 | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi County | 23.4384 | 120.1769 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1992466 | Wushibi | Wu-shih-pi,Wushibi,Wushihbi,wu shi bi,烏石壁 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.40592 | 120.83023 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667853 | Daping | Daping,Ta-p’ing,Ta-p’ing,da ping,大坪 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.64553 | 120.92276 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6578845 | Shiliu | Shih-liu,Shihliou,Shiliu,shi liu,石榴 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.72444 | 120.58833 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674410 | Hukou | Hsin-hu-k’ou,Hsin-hu-k’ou,Hu-k’ou,Hu-k’ou,Hukou,hu kou,湖口 | TW | Taiwan | Hsinchu County | 24.90333 | 121.04556 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1666897 | Caoweiling | Caoweiling,Ts’ao-ling,Ts’ao-wei-ling,Ts’ao-ling,Ts’ao-wei-ling,cao wei ling,草尾嶺 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.92306 | 120.64068 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6652479 | Madanuo | Ma-ta-no,Madanuo | TW | Taiwan | Hualien | 23.65703 | 121.48967 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665639 | Yamuliao | Ya-liao,Ya-liao-ts’un,Ya-liao-ts’un,Ya-mu-liao,Yamuliao,ya mu liao,鴨母寮 | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.84778 | 120.26889 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6600960 | Hongmaoliao | Hongmaoliao,Hung-mao-liao,hong mao liao,紅毛寮 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 22.99556 | 120.43778 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675248 | Xiguli | Hsi-ku-li,Xiguli | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi County | 23.6 | 120.4 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1671861 | Mudan | Mu-tan,Mu-tan-ts’un,Mu-tan-ts’un,Mudan,Wu-tan,mu dan,牡丹 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.05937 | 121.85149 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665304 | Yuku | Yu-k’u,Yu-k’u-ts’un,Yuku,Yü-k’u,Yü-k’u-ts’un,yu ku,玉庫 | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.84333 | 120.30917 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667238 | Dingxinzhuangzi | Dingsinjhuangzih,Dingxinzhuangzi,Ting-hdis-chung-tzu,Ting-hsin-chuang-tzu,ding xin zhuang zi,頂新莊仔 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.61674 | 120.50171 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1670165 | Zhenbing | Chen-ping,Jhenbing,Ma-chia-hai,San-chen-ts’un,San-chen-ts’un,San-chien,San-chien-ts’un,San-chien-ts’un,Zhenbing,zhen bing,真柄 | TW | Taiwan | Taitung | 23.34188 | 121.46364 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6652103 | Xiashuijing | Hsia-shui-ching,Siashueijing,Xiashuijing,xia shui jing,下水井 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.4948 | 120.84535 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675999 | Houbi | Hou-pi,Hou-pi-ts’o,Hou-pi-ts’o,Houbi,hou bi,後壁 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.52208 | 120.51339 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665915 | Wuqibu | Wu-ch’i-pu,Wu-ch’i-pu,Wucibu,Wuqibu,wu qi bu,蜈蜞埔 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 22.95139 | 120.41611 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674648 | Xicuo | Ch’i-ts’o-ts’un,Ch’i-ts’o-ts’un,Hsi-ts’o,Hsi-ts’o-ts’un,Hsi-ts’o,Hsi-ts’o-ts’un,Sicuo,Xicuo,xi cuo,溪厝 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.84946 | 120.47967 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1679167 | Chamoudan | Ch’a-mou-tan,Cha-mou-tan,Chamoudan,Ch’a-mou-tan,cha mou dan,查某旦 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 24.07611 | 120.45833 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1666003 | Weizinei | Wei-tzu-nei,Weizihnei,Weizinei,Wen-hsien,Wen-hsien-ts’un,Wen-hsien-ts’un,wei zi nei,圍子內 | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.90917 | 120.20417 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1670939 | Zhuangzi | Chuang-tzu,Fu-t’u-chuang,Fu-t’u-chuang,Jhuangzih,P’ao-ts’o,P’ao-ts’o,Zhuangzi,zhuang zi,莊仔 | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.03183 | 120.63915 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665293 | Yuliao | Yu-liao,Yuliao,Yü-liao,yu liao,魚寮 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.86695 | 120.33129 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668651 | Dawan | Ch’i-chou,Ch’i-chou,Dawan,Ta-an,Ta-an-li,Ta-an-ts’un,Ta-an-ts’un,Ta-wan,Taiwan,da wan,大灣 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 23.20917 | 120.18722 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674443 | Huayuan | Hua-yuan,Hua-yuan-she,Hua-yüan,Hua-yüan-she,Huayuan,hua yuan,花園 | TW | Taiwan | Hsinchu County | 24.6475 | 121.15139 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1671759 | Nankeng | Nan-hsing,Nan-k’eng,Nan-k’eng,Nankeng,nan keng,南坑 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.53909 | 120.77576 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674406 | Xialiao | Hisa-liao,Hsia-liao,Hu-liao,Sialiao,Xialiao,xia liao,下寮 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.63139 | 120.16417 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1678878 | Cheping | Ch’e-p’ing,Cheping,Ch’e-p’ing,che ping,車坪 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.62828 | 120.88175 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6656204 | Duzuo | Duzuo,Tu-tso,du zuo,獨座 | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi County | 23.43199 | 120.63632 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1676738 | Fanzilun | Fan-tzu-lun,Fanzilun | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.18333 | 120.63333 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6649141 | Caolin | Caolin,Ts’ao-lin,Ts’ao-lin,cao lin,草林 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.76239 | 120.84057 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1678346 | Zhinangong | Chih-nan-kung,Chih-nan-ts’un,Chih-nan-ts’un,Jhihnangong,Zhinangong,zhi nan gong,指南宮 | TW | Taiwan | Taipei City | 24.98007 | 121.58665 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6309494 | Tingqiecheng | Ting-ch’ieh-ch’eng,Ting-ch’ieh-ch’eng,Tingciecheng,Tingqiecheng,ding jia cheng,頂茄埕 | TW | Taiwan | Penghu County | 23.21056 | 119.42139 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1670959 | Baomei | Baomei,Pao-mei,Tz’u-kung-p’o-wei,Tz’u-kung-p’o-wei | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 25.01667 | 121.15 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6579879 | Longtushezi | Longtushezi,Longtushezih,Lung-t’u-she-tzu,Lung-t’u-she-tzu,long tu she zi,龍吐舌仔 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.65 | 120.61611 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6646184 | Shanding | Shan-ting,Shanding,shan ding,山頂 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.59608 | 120.80241 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668215 | Dakekeng | Dakekeng,Ta-k’o-k’eng,Ta-k’o-k’ou,Ta-k’o-k’eng,Ta-k’o-k’ou,da ke keng,大科坑 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.06718 | 121.38919 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6650202 | Qingshuiwei | Ch’ing-shui-wei,Ch’ing-shui-wei,Cingshueiwei,Qingshuiwei,qing shui wei,清水尾 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.82018 | 120.67766 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675437 | Xiacuo | Hsia-ts’o,Hsia-ts’o,Hsia-wu,Siacuo,Xiacuo,xia cuo,下厝 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.69244 | 120.52894 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668792 | Sigu | Sigu,Ssu-ku | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.25278 | 121.59111 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6653551 | Shilang | Shih-lang,Shihlang,Shilang,shi lang,詩朗 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 24.82622 | 121.35788 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675030 | Xinxing | Hsin-hsing,Sinsing,Xinxing,xin xing,新興 | TW | Taiwan | Hsinchu County | 24.68722 | 121.17972 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667654 | Datun | Datun,Shan-chiao,Ta-t’un,Ta-t’un | TW | Taiwan | Taipei City | 25.15 | 121.5 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1992772 | Dingzhongke | Dingjhongke,Dingzhongke,Ting-chung-k’o,Ting-chung-k’o,ding zhong ke,頂中嵙 | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.26051 | 120.85502 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
7501707 | Gaotianzi | Gaotianzi,Gaotianzih,Kao-t’ien-tzu,Kao-t’ien-tzu,gao tian zi,高田仔 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.59781 | 120.49965 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668601 | Dajian | Dajian,Shang-ta-chien,Ta-chien,da jian,打剪 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.99166 | 120.85431 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1673576 | Guangxing | Guangsing,Guangxing,Kuang-hsing,Kuang-hsing-li,guang xing,廣興 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.76807 | 120.46116 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672838 | Lintoucuo | Lin-t’ou-ts’o,Lin-t’ou-ts’o,Lintoucuo,lin tou cuo,林投厝 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.12063 | 121.3146 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672517 | Luming | Lu-ming,Luming,lu ming,鹿鳴 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.87918 | 120.6317 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6648781 | Xidicheng | Hsi-ti-ch’eng,Hsi-ti-ch’eng,Sidicheng,Xidicheng,xi di cheng,溪底城 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.75842 | 120.78748 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6646222 | Wenzhangwo | Wen-chang-wo,Wenzhangwo,Wunjhangwo,wen zhang wo,蚊帳窩 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.63397 | 120.87469 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672430 | Longshanli | Longshanli,Lung-shan-li | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 24.08333 | 120.55 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1671613 | Nanshi | Nan-shih,Nanshi,Nanshih,nan shi,南勢 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.21839 | 121.62052 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667621 | Datushi | Datushi,Datushih,T’u-shih-tzu,Ta-t’u-shih,Ta-t’u-shih,T’u-shih-tzu,da tu shi,大塗師 | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi County | 23.50901 | 120.28346 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1673239 | Guogangzi | Guogangzi,Guogangzih,Kuo-chiang-tzu,Kuo-kang,Kuo-kang-tzu,guo gang zi,過港仔 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 22.99157 | 120.2804 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1678506 | Jiangong | Chien-kung,Chien-kung-ts’un,Chien-kung-ts’un,Jiangong,jian gong,建功 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.47889 | 120.56222 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674580 | Xiwei | Ch’i-wei,Ch’i-wei,Hsi-wei,Siwei,Xiwei,xi wei,溪尾 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 24.95322 | 121.27518 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1679314 | Aleng | A-leng,A-leng-she,Aleng | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.11667 | 120.88333 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6650556 | Tianyangzi | T’ien-yang-tzu,Tianyangzi,Tianyangzih,T’ien-yang-tzu,tian yang zi,田洋子 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.94259 | 120.58572 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672763 | Liujia | Lioujia,Liu-chang-li,Liu-chia,Liujia,liu jia,六家 | TW | Taiwan | Hsinchu County | 24.81528 | 121.02611 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667058 | Doucheyuan | Doucheyuan,Tou-ch’e-yuan,Tou-ch’e-yüan,dou che yuan,斗車員 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.98047 | 120.43597 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1670631 | Boluocun | Boluocun,P’o-lo-ts’un,Peng-p’o-ch’ueh,Peng-p’o-ch’üeh,Po-lo-ts’un,Po-lo-ts’un,P’o-lo-ts’un,bo luo cun,波羅村 | TW | Taiwan | Hsinchu County | 24.88528 | 121.03722 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6602506 | Baojiayuan | Baojiayuan,Pao-chia-yuan,Pao-chia-yüan,bao jia yuan,保甲園 | TW | Taiwan | Taitung | 23.08194 | 121.23639 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672646 | Liyu Shan | Li-yu Shan,Li-yü Shan,Liyu Shan | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.55 | 120.43333 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665949 | Wuzhaolun | Wu-chao-lun,Wujhaolun,Wuzhaolun,wu zhao lun,五爪崙 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.25851 | 121.6138 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6649136 | Tianliao | T’ien-liao,Tianliao,T’ien-liao,tian liao,田寮 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.9046 | 120.80658 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665680 | Wucuoliao | Wu-ts’o-liao,Wu-ts’o-liao,Wucuoliao,wu cuo liao,吳厝寮 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.85823 | 120.30849 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675473 | Xiashuiquan | Hsai-shui-ch’uan,Hsai-shui-ch’üan,Hsia-shui-ch’uan,Hsia-shui-ch’üan,Shia-Shui-Ch’uan,Shia-Shui-Ch’uan,Siashueicyuan,Xiashuiquan,xia shui quan,下水泉 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 21.92861 | 120.7325 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1665460 | Yuanquan | Yuan-ch’uan,Yuan-ch’uan-ts’un,Yuancyuan,Yuanquan,Yüan-ch’üan,Yüan-ch’üan-ts’un,yuan quan,源泉 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 23.79879 | 120.64236 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674588 | Xiucai | Hsiu-ts’ai,Hsiu-ts’ai,Sioucai,Xiucai,xiu cai,秀才 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 23.2653 | 120.26435 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6650571 | Wutuzi | Wu-t’u-tzu,Wu-t’u-tzu,Wutuzi,Wutuzih,wu tu zi,烏塗仔 | TW | Taiwan | Yunlin | 23.76763 | 120.59686 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667279 | Ting-chin | Ting-chin-li | TW | Takao | Kaohsiung | 22.66667 | 120.31667 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6726834 | Nanku | Nan-k’u,Nan-k’u,Nanku,nan ku,湳堀 | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.2215 | 120.79276 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668256 | Ercun | Chung-yeh,Ercun,Erh-ts’un,Erh-ts’un,Ta-jung,Ta-jung-li,er cun,二村 | TW | Taiwan | Hualien | 23.75421 | 121.46913 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1989208 | Gounei | Gounei,Kou-nei,gou nei,溝內 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 24.13028 | 120.46083 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674025 | Kanjiao | K’an-chiao,Kanjiao,K’an-chiao,kan jiao,崁脚 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 25.05664 | 121.19709 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1993754 | Bianfudong | Bianfudong,Pien-fu-tung,bian fu dong,蝙蝠洞 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.99952 | 120.75111 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6647170 | Xiahu | Hsia-hu,Siahu,Xiahu,xia hu,下湖 | TW | Taiwan | Yilan | 24.65447 | 121.63254 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1993210 | Dingtianzhongyang | Dingtianjhongyang,Dingtianzhongyang,Ting-t’ien-chung-yang,Ting-t’ien-chung-yang,ding tian zhong yang,頂田中央 | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.19811 | 120.53115 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6574490 | Dinghongnipo | Dinghongnipo,Ting-hung-ni-p’o,Ting-hung-ni-p’o,ding hong ni bei,頂紅泥陂 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 24.97222 | 121.12583 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1667096 | Dingwucuo | Dingwucuo,Ting-wu-ts’o,Ting-wu-ts’o,ding wu cuo,頂吾厝 | TW | Taiwan | Changhua | 24.07194 | 120.45028 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672455 | Longgoukeng | Longgoukeng,Lung-kou-k’eng,Lung-kou-k’eng,long gou keng,壟鈎坑 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.0849 | 121.41336 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6647016 | Zhenzhulijian | Chen-chu-li-chien,Fan-she-kang-tzu,Jhenjhulijian,Zhenzhulijian,zhen zhu li jian,珍珠里简 | TW | Taiwan | Yilan | 24.64256 | 121.79418 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675882 | Xiajiuzuoliao | Hsia-chiu-tso,Hsia-chiu-tso-liao,Siajiouzuoliao,Xiajiuzuoliao,xia jiu zuo liao,下九座寮 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 24.86306 | 121.25917 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1668261 | Sanshi’erfen | San-shih-erh-fen,Sanshi’erfen,Sanshih’erfen,Sanshih’erfen,Sanshi’erfen,Ta-jen,san shi er fen,三十二分 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.4518 | 120.8689 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6749187 | Ximen | Hsi-men,Simen,Ximen,xi men,西門 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.15741 | 121.42783 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1675182 | Baishatun | Baishatun,Hsin-chia,Hsin-chia-ts’un,Hsin-chia-ts’un,Pai-sha-t’un,Pai-sha-t’un,bai sha tun,白沙屯 | TW | Taiwan | Tainan | 23.37194 | 120.31167 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6595166 | Baosheng | Baosheng,Pao-shan,Pao-sheng,bao sheng,保生 | TW | Taiwan | Pingtung | 22.34583 | 120.60889 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1674467 | Huangcuo | Huang-ts’o,Huang-ts’o,Huangcuo,huang cuo,黃厝 | TW | Fukien | Kinmen County | 24.44671 | 118.25444 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6646528 | Xiashipailing | Hsia-shih-p’ai-ling,Hsia-shih-p’ai-ling,Siashihpailing,Xiashipailing,xia shi pai ling,下石牌嶺 | TW | Taiwan | Taoyuan | 24.99893 | 121.05698 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1676005 | Houlongdi | Hou-lung-ti,Houlongdi,hou long di,後龍底 | TW | Taiwan | Miaoli | 24.59531 | 120.78803 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1673370 | Kulingjiao | K’u-ling-chiao,Kulingjiao,K’u-ling-chiao,ku ling jiao,苦苓脚 | TW | Taiwan | Nantou | 23.93628 | 120.66191 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6728984 | Yikeng | I-k’eng,I-k’eng,Yikeng,yi keng,一坑 | TW | Taipei | New Taipei | 25.16481 | 121.65318 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
6643123 | Banxia | Bansia,Banxia,Pan-hsia,ban xia,板下 | TW | Taiwan | Hualien | 24.17792 | 121.6569 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1671361 | Niaoxiu | Niao-hsiu,Niaosiou,Niaoxiu,niao xiu,鳥岫 | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi | 23.49133 | 120.4065 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1669431 | Shixianei | Shih-hsia-nei,Shih-hui-nei,Shihsianei,Shixianei,shi xia nei,石峽內 | TW | Taiwan | Chiayi County | 23.30375 | 120.62843 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place | |
1672196 | Malongtan | Ma-lung-t’an,Ma-lung-t’an,Malongtan,ma long tan,馬龍潭 | TW | Taiwan | Taichung City | 24.1662 | 120.62796 | 0 | Asia/Taipei | populated place |
Taiwan: A Geographical Exploration of an Island Nation
Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China, is a remarkable island nation located off the southeastern coast of China, surrounded by the Pacific Ocean, the Taiwan Strait, and the East China Sea. Known for its dynamic economy, technological prowess, and vibrant culture, Taiwan’s geography plays an essential role in shaping its identity. From rugged mountain ranges and dense forests to bustling urban centers and coastal plains, Taiwan is a land of striking contrasts. As a geographer, exploring Taiwan's diverse terrain and urban development offers valuable insights into how geography influences culture, economy, and sustainable development. With the help of geographic data, we can better understand how Taiwan’s regions and cities are structured and how resources are distributed across the island.
Taiwan's Topography: From Mountains to Coastal Plains
Taiwan’s geography is dominated by its mountainous terrain, which covers about two-thirds of the island. The Central Mountain Range, which stretches from north to south, contains Taiwan's highest peak, Yushan (Jade Mountain), which rises to 3,952 meters above sea level. These mountains not only provide stunning landscapes but also influence the island’s climate, agriculture, and human settlement patterns. The central and eastern parts of Taiwan are more sparsely populated due to the rugged mountains, while the western plains host the majority of the population and major agricultural activities.
The island’s coastline stretches for over 1,000 kilometers, offering a wide variety of coastal environments, including sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, and lush mangrove forests. Taiwan's western coast, facing mainland China, is where the major cities such as Taipei, Taichung, and Kaohsiung are located. These coastal plains are home to Taiwan's most developed regions and urban centers, with infrastructure and population densities far higher than in the more remote, mountainous regions.
Taiwan's geography also plays a crucial role in its weather patterns. The island experiences a tropical climate in the south, with hot, humid summers and mild winters, while the north has a subtropical climate, with cooler temperatures and higher rainfall. The island is vulnerable to typhoons during the summer and fall, which significantly impact the coastal areas, infrastructure, and agriculture.
Administrative Structure: Regions, Cities, and Municipalities
Taiwan is divided into 22 administrative divisions: 6 special municipalities and 22 counties and cities. These regions are important not only for political governance but also for understanding the distribution of resources, economic activities, and population density. The special municipalities include Taipei, New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Taoyuan. Each municipality is directly governed by the central government, with its own mayor and council.
Taipei, the capital city, is located in the northern part of Taiwan and serves as the economic, political, and cultural center of the country. As Taiwan’s largest city, Taipei is home to major institutions such as the Presidential Office, National Taiwan University, and the Taipei 101 skyscraper, one of the tallest buildings in the world. Taipei's proximity to the surrounding mountainous terrain influences its urban development, with much of the city lying along the Tamsui River and bordered by steep hills.
In the central part of the island lies Taichung, known for its vibrant cultural scene and rapid economic development. The city serves as a key transportation hub and a growing center for the technology and manufacturing sectors. Further south, Kaohsiung is the country's largest port city and an industrial powerhouse, playing a key role in Taiwan’s trade and global economic connections.
On the eastern side of the island, less urbanized and more rural areas such as Hualien and Taitung provide insight into Taiwan’s agricultural base, indigenous communities, and natural beauty. The more mountainous regions and smaller towns across Taiwan’s interior offer a different view of the country’s spatial dynamics, with the focus on preserving traditional ways of life and the environment.
Geographic Data: Key to Understanding Taiwan’s Regional Dynamics
For a comprehensive understanding of Taiwan’s geographic structure, access to detailed geographic data is essential. Geographic information, including the latitude and longitude of Taiwan’s cities and regions, allows geographers and urban planners to analyze urbanization trends, resource distribution, and infrastructure development.
For example, by obtaining the geographic coordinates of major cities like Taipei, Taichung, and Kaohsiung, one can study how each city functions as a center of industry, commerce, and culture. Geographic data also reveals how these cities are connected to their rural counterparts and how urban sprawl affects the distribution of resources and services.
Understanding Taiwan’s regions is also important for analyzing the island’s economic patterns. The western cities, with their proximity to the coast and access to global trade routes, are more economically developed and urbanized. In contrast, the eastern and central regions are characterized by agricultural activities, including rice cultivation, fruit farming, and tea production. Geographic data on the spatial distribution of agricultural zones helps improve resource management and planning, ensuring the country’s sustainable development.
Sustainable Development and Regional Disparities
Taiwan’s rapid industrialization has led to impressive economic growth, but it has also created challenges related to regional disparities. The western cities of Taiwan, particularly those in the Taipei-Kaohsiung corridor, are highly developed, with dense populations, high-tech industries, and a booming service sector. On the other hand, the more rural and mountainous regions in the east and central Taiwan face challenges related to infrastructure, transportation, and access to services.
Geographic data is key in identifying these regional disparities and helping policymakers develop strategies to promote more equitable growth. For instance, rural regions such as Chiayi and Yunlin, which are known for their agricultural production, can benefit from targeted investments in infrastructure, education, and healthcare. Mapping out these regions allows for a deeper understanding of how to connect urban centers with rural areas, reducing inequalities and ensuring that all regions have access to opportunities for growth and development.
Moreover, Taiwan’s commitment to sustainability, particularly in terms of energy and environmental conservation, is supported by geographic data. By understanding the spatial distribution of natural resources such as water, forests, and renewable energy sites, Taiwan can better plan for its energy future, ensuring that green energy projects are implemented where they are most effective.
Environmental Management and Geographic Data
Taiwan’s natural resources are an essential part of its identity and economy, but the country faces several environmental challenges, including air and water pollution, deforestation, and the impacts of climate change. Geographic data is crucial in managing these resources effectively and preserving Taiwan’s unique ecosystems.
For example, mapping out Taiwan’s national parks and forest reserves allows for better conservation efforts and monitoring of biodiversity. The island is home to a variety of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the region. Geographic data on the location and health of these ecosystems helps protect Taiwan’s rich natural heritage.
Taiwan’s vulnerability to typhoons and natural disasters requires an ongoing focus on disaster preparedness and environmental resilience. Geographic data on flood-prone areas, landslide risks, and evacuation routes is essential for improving disaster response and mitigation strategies. This data can also be used to monitor and manage the impact of climate change, especially as Taiwan experiences rising sea levels and changing weather patterns.
Conclusion: The Role of Geographic Data in Taiwan’s Future
In conclusion, Taiwan’s geography plays a critical role in shaping its identity, economy, and development. From the bustling cities on the western plains to the rural regions in the east, Taiwan’s diverse landscapes require careful management and planning. Geographic data, including latitude and longitude information for cities and regions, is essential for understanding the spatial dynamics of this island nation.
By obtaining and utilizing geographic data, Taiwan can continue to support sustainable development, address regional disparities, and manage its natural resources effectively. Geographic information will remain a key tool for policymakers, planners, and environmentalists as they work to ensure a balanced, prosperous, and resilient future for all of Taiwan’s regions.
FaQ about Taiwan
- Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
- City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
- Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
- Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
- Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
- Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
- Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
- Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
- Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
- Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
- Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
- Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.