Aland Islands cities list with latitude and longitude in Excel, CSV, SQL, XML, JSON formats
Last update : 22 January 2026.
This is the best list of 582 cities in the Aland Islands available in 5 formats ( Excel, CSV, JSON, SQL, XML ). You will find only data associated with the cities of a country (capital, towns and villages). There is no information concerning the environment, such as the location of a river or a mountain, for example. All cities are associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).
Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.
Here is an example of the data from the Aland Islands file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:
| Geoname_ID | City | Alternate_Name | Country_Code | Region | Sub_region | Latitude | Longitude | Elevation | Population | Timezone | Fcode_Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3336603 | Böle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.22833 | 19.595 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 845932 | Näset | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.18917 | 20.00528 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041732 | Mariehamn | MHQ,Maarianhamina,Marianhamina,Mariankhamina,Mariehameena,Mariehamn,Mariekhamn,Mariuhoefn,Mariyekhamn,Marrianhamina,Maríuhöfn,malieham,mariehamun,?????????,??????,???? | AX | Mariehamns stad | Mariehamn | 60.09726 | 19.93481 | 10682 | Europe/Mariehamn | capital of a political entity | |
| 3336853 | Gräggnäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Geta | 60.35194 | 19.84861 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 636765 | Simskäla | AX | Ålands skärgård | Vårdö | 60.34139 | 20.3097 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 636601 | Skag | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lumparland | 60.08729 | 20.23147 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 850222 | Strömbolstad | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Sund | 60.25883 | 20.17929 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 634959 | Tängsöda | Tangsoda,Tengsoda,Tengsöda,Tängsöda | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.29571 | 20.14315 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 845833 | Södergård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.07722 | 20.01194 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 850147 | Hullberga | Hullberga | AX | Ålands skärgård | Brändö | 60.5258 | 20.88238 | 0 | Europe/Helsinki | populated place | |
| 3336626 | Markusböle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.25333 | 19.91611 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041759 | Jomalby | Jomala,Jomalaby,Jomalby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.18333 | 19.98333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336499 | Mannes | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.16833 | 19.74556 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336691 | Skarpnåtö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.32559 | 19.7541 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336495 | Boda | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.185 | 19.80472 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336476 | Kullaö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.20389 | 19.85917 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041842 | Ämnäs | Amnas,Emnas,Omnes,Ämnäs,Ömnes | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.21667 | 19.98333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336402 | Alebo | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.09972 | 19.78 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 660954 | Åsgårda | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.31631 | 20.07022 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041753 | Karlgård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.15 | 19.71667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 650756 | Krokstad | Krogstad,Kroksta,Krokstad | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lumparland | 60.09708 | 20.26009 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336526 | Bohem | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.20806 | 19.73833 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 846314 | Ekdal | AX | Ålands skärgård | Föglö | 60.04475 | 20.56438 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336450 | Kalmsta | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.11861 | 19.9675 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336488 | Pellas | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.20583 | 19.84194 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041666 | Tjudö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.33333 | 19.95 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 845857 | Jonases | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.12 | 20.00667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041820 | Dalkarby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.13333 | 19.95 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 638993 | Rörstorp | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.07338 | 20.13235 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336357 | Västra Ytternäs | AX | Mariehamns stad | Mariehamn | 60.07944 | 19.9375 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 636463 | Söderby | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kökar | 59.93333 | 20.96667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336437 | Fagerlund | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.10111 | 19.86528 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336537 | Bonäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.17778 | 19.59694 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 661183 | Ängö | AX | Ålands skärgård | Vårdö | 60.15579 | 20.3057 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336546 | Storhaga | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.2225 | 19.66111 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336415 | Böjsas | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.12444 | 19.81472 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 850023 | Nötholm | Notholm,Nötholm | AX | Ålands skärgård | Brändö | 60.43977 | 20.93428 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336401 | Tallöga | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.11083 | 19.74583 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 659476 | Haddnäs | Haddnas,Haddnes,Haddnäs,Hadnes | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.0595 | 20.20713 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3041684 | Södersunda | Sedersunda,Sodersunda,Södersunda | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.15 | 19.86667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336456 | Gibböle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.21167 | 19.99139 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336635 | Norra Vandö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.32333 | 19.91222 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336564 | Kalsborg | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.17389 | 19.53028 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041750 | Kattby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.21638 | 19.74026 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041810 | Drygsböle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.18333 | 19.8 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041720 | Mörby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.23333 | 19.71667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336523 | Kattnäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.19833 | 19.69333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336524 | Nordström | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.19917 | 19.70083 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 849709 | Nabbas | Nabbas | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.24764 | 20.79149 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336624 | Laby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.31889 | 19.99667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041648 | Ytternäs | AX | Mariehamns stad | Mariehamn | 60.08333 | 19.95 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041823 | Bredbolstad | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.24475 | 19.72355 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 849709 | Nabbas | Nabbas | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.24764 | 20.79149 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 846582 | Känskit | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.20528 | 20.70278 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 845833 | Södergård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.07722 | 20.01194 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336520 | Örliden | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.21528 | 19.685 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336400 | Norrgård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.11722 | 19.76861 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041717 | Näfsby | Nafsby,Navsby,Näfsby,Nävsby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.2 | 19.8 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 849974 | Västernäs | Vasternas,Västernäs | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.34178 | 20.91511 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3041750 | Kattby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.21638 | 19.74026 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 849769 | Emtvik | Emtvik | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.27921 | 20.79462 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 658235 | Hellsö | Helso,Helsö | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kökar | 59.9501 | 20.94764 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 845865 | Nygård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.12167 | 20.01139 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336625 | Hjortö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.28175 | 19.99014 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336538 | Furulund | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.18444 | 19.57917 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041813 | Djäkenböle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.2 | 19.78333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 849707 | Ramsholm | Ramsholm | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kumlinge | 60.24375 | 20.80073 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 648868 | Lappo | Lappaby,Lappo,Lappoby-Aland,Lappoby-Åland | AX | Ålands skärgård | Brändö | 60.31626 | 20.98488 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336504 | Hällesby Sand | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.18833 | 19.6975 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 651288 | Korsö | Korso,Korsö,Koskenpaeae,Koskenpää | AX | Ålands skärgård | Brändö | 60.41683 | 20.9865 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3041670 | Svartsmara | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.24935 | 19.88016 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041774 | Hamnäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.1 | 19.83333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336446 | Ulvsby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.15861 | 19.93083 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 636601 | Skag | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lumparland | 60.08729 | 20.23147 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041815 | Degersand | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.15 | 19.6 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 846314 | Ekdal | AX | Ålands skärgård | Föglö | 60.04475 | 20.56438 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041687 | Snäckö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Geta | 60.35 | 19.8 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 659844 | Germundö | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.28333 | 20 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 659958 | Flisö | AX | Ålands skärgård | Föglö | 60.01459 | 20.34475 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 657615 | Högbolstad | Hegbolsta,Hogbolsta,Hogbolstad,Högbolstad | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Sund | 60.20734 | 20.08565 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336491 | Jans | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.18944 | 19.93972 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041662 | Torp | Torp,Torpby,Torpoby,Torpöby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.18333 | 19.58333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336796 | Olofsnäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Geta | 60.35528 | 19.83361 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336320 | Östergård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.02222 | 19.99889 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336485 | Stornäs | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.22333 | 19.94722 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 658238 | Hellestorp | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lemland | 60.06023 | 20.09747 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336538 | Furulund | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.18444 | 19.57917 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3336515 | Södergård | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Hammarland | 60.2225 | 19.77944 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041802 | Finbo | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Eckerö | 60.35 | 19.58333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 850226 | Främmanby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.26755 | 20.06157 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041679 | Stålsby | Stalsby,Stalsvy,Stålsby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Saltvik | 60.35 | 19.98333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3336477 | Vikhem | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.20972 | 19.85889 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041837 | Åttböle | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.25 | 19.91667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041659 | Torrbolstad | Torrbolsta,Torrbolstad | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.28333 | 19.91667 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 643718 | Önningby | Oningeby,Onningeby,Öningeby,Önningeby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.11754 | 20.00782 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3041709 | Östergeta | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Geta | 60.38333 | 19.88333 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 3041735 | Mangelbo | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Finström | 60.26532 | 19.9792 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 647459 | Lumparby | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Lumparland | 60.12181 | 20.24433 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | ||
| 643446 | Överboda | Everboda,Overboda,Överboda | AX | Ålands skärgård | Kökar | 59.93333 | 20.9 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place | |
| 3041652 | Västansunda | Vastansunda,Vestansunda,Västansunda | AX | Ålands landsbygd | Jomala | 60.15 | 19.85 | 0 | Europe/Mariehamn | populated place |
Exploring the Åland Islands: A Geographical Insight and Data Resource
Åland Islands: An Archipelago Between Sweden and Finland
The Åland Islands are an autonomous and demilitarized region located in the northern Baltic Sea, between Sweden and Finland. Comprising approximately 6,700 islands, of which about 60 are inhabited, the Åland Islands cover a land area of 1,580 square kilometers. The archipelago is unique in its governance, as it is an autonomous territory under Finnish sovereignty, with its own parliament and official language, Swedish. The location of the Åland Islands makes them a vital link between Scandinavia and the Baltic states, contributing to the region's maritime culture and economic activities.
Geographically, the Åland Islands are characterized by rocky shores, lush forests, and picturesque islands that vary in size. The main island, Fasta Åland, is home to the capital city, Mariehamn, and serves as the central hub for both administrative and commercial activities. The islands' natural beauty, with their tranquil waters and forests, make them a popular tourist destination, particularly for those interested in nature, boating, and Swedish-speaking culture.
The islands' geography also has a profound impact on the economy, particularly through maritime industries, tourism, and agriculture. The archipelago's strategic location has fostered a thriving shipping industry, making it a key point for international shipping routes. My geographic database on the Åland Islands offers valuable insights into the regions, cities, and departments of the islands, including detailed latitude and longitude coordinates for each location, providing users with essential tools to explore and understand the geography of this unique archipelago.
Cities and Regions of the Åland Islands: A Blend of Urban and Rural Landscapes
The Åland Islands are divided into several municipalities, with the capital city of Mariehamn being the largest and most developed urban center. Mariehamn, located on the main island of Fasta Åland, serves as the economic, cultural, and political center of the islands. The city is a key point for trade and transportation, particularly in terms of ferry routes linking Finland, Sweden, and other neighboring countries. Mariehamn is also known for its historical buildings, maritime heritage, and cultural institutions, including museums and festivals celebrating Åland’s Swedish-speaking population.
Beyond Mariehamn, the Åland Islands feature a variety of smaller towns and rural communities spread across the archipelago. Each of these regions has its own distinct characteristics, often centered around local industries such as agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The municipalities of Eckerö and Jomala, located on the main island, are important centers for agriculture, while smaller islands like Föglö and Brändö are known for their fishing traditions and maritime activities.
The geographic database I’ve developed offers detailed information about the cities, regions, and municipalities of the Åland Islands, including the precise latitude and longitude coordinates for each. This data helps users better understand the spatial distribution of urban centers, rural areas, and economic zones across the archipelago.
Latitude and Longitude: Mapping the Geography of the Åland Islands
Latitude and longitude coordinates are essential for mapping the Åland Islands' cities, regions, and natural features. The Åland Islands' location in the Baltic Sea at approximately 60° N latitude and 20° E longitude gives them a unique positioning between Sweden and Finland, contributing to the region's distinct maritime character. Mariehamn, as the capital, is centrally located on the main island of Fasta Åland, with its coordinates situated at 60.098° N latitude and 19.934° E longitude.
The small islands that make up the archipelago are spread over a vast area, with each having its own geographic features and settlement patterns. By using precise latitude and longitude data, users can explore the relationships between different islands, their proximity to the mainland, and their role in the economy, particularly in relation to shipping routes, fishing, and tourism. The database includes detailed geographic data for each municipality and settlement in the Åland Islands, helping to uncover the geographical relationships that shape the islands' development.
Geography and Economy: The Impact of the Åland Islands' Natural Features
The geography of the Åland Islands plays a critical role in shaping the local economy. The archipelago's natural environment—consisting of coastal waters, forests, and fertile soil—supports a range of industries, including maritime commerce, agriculture, and tourism. The islands' location as a transportation hub in the Baltic Sea allows for significant shipping activity, connecting the islands with other parts of Europe, particularly Finland and Sweden.
Fishing is also an important part of the Åland Islands’ economy, with many of the smaller islands relying on traditional maritime industries. Additionally, the natural beauty of the islands, including their peaceful landscapes and proximity to water, makes them a popular tourist destination, contributing to the local economy through activities such as boating, hiking, and nature tourism.
The geographic database I’ve developed provides insights into how the natural geography of the Åland Islands influences the distribution of resources and economic activities. The detailed data enables users to analyze how the geography of the islands, including their access to water and the surrounding environment, shapes the local economy and supports industries like shipping, fishing, and tourism.
The Role of Geographic Data in Sustainable Development
As the Åland Islands continue to develop, geographic data plays an essential role in ensuring that growth remains sustainable. The islands face challenges related to environmental conservation, including the preservation of their unique coastal ecosystems and biodiversity. Sustainable land use practices, particularly in terms of agriculture, fishing, and tourism, are important for balancing economic development with environmental protection.
The geographic database I’ve created provides the tools necessary to understand the distribution of urban and rural areas, the locations of key natural reserves, and the impact of human activities on the environment. By mapping out the geographical data, users can make informed decisions about how to promote sustainable growth across the archipelago while preserving the natural beauty that makes the Åland Islands a unique destination.
Conclusion: Unlocking the Potential of the Åland Islands with Geographic Data
The Åland Islands’ geographical features, from their rocky shores to their fertile regions, play a pivotal role in shaping the islands’ economy, culture, and natural heritage. By using the geographic database I’ve developed, which includes precise latitude and longitude coordinates for each city, region, and department, users can gain valuable insights into the spatial distribution of urban centers, natural resources, and economic activities across the archipelago. This data is essential for making informed decisions about urban planning, resource management, tourism development, and environmental conservation, ensuring that the Åland Islands continue to thrive sustainably in the future. With accurate geographic information, the islands’ potential can be fully realized, balancing economic prosperity with environmental preservation.
FaQ about Aland Islands
- Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
- City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
- Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
- Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
- Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
- Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
- Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
- Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
- Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
- Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
- Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
- Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.