Peru cities list with latitude and longitude in CSV,SQL,XML,JSON formats

Peru
Peru
CSV, SQL, XML, JSON

Last update : 15 January 2025.

Country
Peru
Capitale
Lima
Number of cities
39062
Download
Click here

This is the best list of 39062 cities in the Peru available in 4 formats ( CSV, Json, SQL, XML ). We have cleaned up the Geoname database to leave only the towns, capitals and villages. All are all associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).

Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.

Here is an example of the data from the Peru file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:


Geoname_IDCityAlternate_NameCountry_CodeRegionSub_regionLatitudeLongitudeElevationPopulationTimezoneFcode_Name
3698385ChequepePELa LibertadViru-8.43333-78.750America/Limapopulated place
3933520PalcaPEArequipaProvincia de Arequipa-16.3775-71.8091710America/Limapopulated place
6383143CaclicCaclicPEAmazonasProvincia de Chachapoyas-6.20311-77.9013652America/Limapopulated place
3929242Santa CruzCruz Valle,Flores,Santa Cruz,Santa Cruz de Flores,Santa Cruz del VallePELima regionProvincia de Yauyos-12.76853-76.157670America/Limapopulated place
10952852La Linea FerreaLa Linea FerreaPELambayequeProvincia de Chiclayo-6.797-79.846510America/Limapopulated place
3965659LlactapataPEPunoProvincia de Sandia-14.03997-69.760450America/Limapopulated place
6309021ChilcapataPEApurímacProvincia de Andahuaylas-13.59074-73.233730America/Limapopulated place
3956592ChuntePECuscoProvincia de Chumbivilcas-14.64114-71.92630America/Limapopulated place
3926881Trigo OrccoPEApurímacProvincia de Abancay-13.66667-72.56667243America/Limapopulated place
3934211OcaccahuaOcacahua,OcaccahuaPEApurímacProvincia de Cotabambas-13.79306-72.230560America/Limapopulated place
3692739SalinaSalina,SalinasPEPiuraSechura-5.85-80.616670America/Limapopulated place
6308418PallajochaPEApurímacProvincia de Andahuaylas-13.76619-73.497150America/Limapopulated place
11792889ChecachapiChecachapiPEPunoMoho-15.45174-69.3707824America/Limapopulated place
6664183Yeso JircaPEAncashOcros-10.45555-77.362280America/Limapopulated place
6375034SoysoPEApurímacProvincia de Andahuaylas-13.89389-73.541110America/Limapopulated place
3938867HuayñumaPEPunoEl Collao-17.25898-69.673170America/Limapopulated place
3818025CabanillasPETumbesProvincia de Tumbes-3.59186-80.50360America/Limapopulated place
3692447San JuanPELoretoProvincia de Ucayali-7.93333-74.733330America/Limapopulated place
6670139PedernaPEHuanucoProvincia de Huánuco-9.73771-76.394520America/Limapopulated place
3925369YututunaYututunaPEAyacuchoProvincia de Parinacochas-15.07101-73.725870America/Limapopulated place
3934453MurcoMarco,MurcoPEArequipaProvincia de Caylloma-16.08059-71.913490America/Limapopulated place
6277050Nueva LibertadPELoretoProvincia de Maynas-2.31644-74.165460America/Limapopulated place
3933069ParaPEMoqueguaProvincia de General Sánchez Cerro-16.32806-70.8487426America/Limapopulated place
3697530CuzcoCuzcoPESan MartínPicota-6.98333-76.466670America/Limapopulated place
10806114PedregalPedregalPELima regionLima-11.73735-76.964160America/Limapopulated place
3934939MinasPEAyacuchoProvincia de Cangallo-13.44215-74.748910America/Limapopulated place
11511653San MiguelSan MiguelPEMadre de DiosProvincia de Tahuamanú-11.17247-69.448490America/Limapopulated place
3943698ChipoconePEPunoMoho-15.35798-69.597420America/Limapopulated place
6304496IslaPEJuninProvincia de Chupaca-12.27861-75.555830America/Limapopulated place
3696684TicmarHacienda Ticmar,TicmarPELa LibertadAscope-7.84437-79.26371122America/Limapopulated place
12291586CobejaCobejaPEJunin-11.86418-73.886480America/Limapopulated place
6403127Auquin HuayinPEHuanucoLauricocha-10.12083-76.726390America/Limapopulated place
8679724PatacanchaPEAyacuchoProvincia de Huamanga-13.32024-74.575590America/Limapopulated place
8649787MitocochaPEAyacuchoProvincia de Huanta-12.64154-74.126870America/Limapopulated place
3926504UntumeHacienda Untume,UntumePEAyacuchoProvincia de Lucanas-14.82704-74.103690America/Limapopulated place
3943749ChichuacanchaChichuacancha,ChinchuacanchaPEApurímacProvincia de Andahuaylas-13.89668-73.513990America/Limapopulated place
6365727RaynPEAyacuchoProvincia de Huanca Sancos-13.87722-74.683330America/Limapopulated place
10951157San JuanSan JuanPELambayequeProvincia de Ferreñafe-6.61288-79.750290America/Limapopulated place
3950766GramadalPEArequipaProvincia de Condesuyos-15.9269-73.09560America/Limapopulated place
6385504MachanjallgaPELa LibertadProvincia de Pataz-8.44167-77.168610America/Limapopulated place
6675581Naucatu PampaPEHuanucoProvincia de Huamalíes-9.49909-76.643060America/Limapopulated place
3812992El PalomarPELa LibertadAscope-7.67894-79.37286155America/Limapopulated place
3939373HuanucutuPEPunoProvincia de Lampa-15.3675-70.622780America/Limapopulated place
3964250Diamante AzúlDiamante Auul,Diamante Auúl,Diamante Azul,Diamante AzúlPEUcayaliAtalaya-10.62163-73.96263126America/Limapopulated place
6310555HuilacayaPEPunoProvincia de Chucuito-16.52747-69.089336America/Limapopulated place
3697647CuiparilloPELoretoProvincia de Alto Amazonas-5.98333-76.033330America/Limapopulated place
3930277Ronceros AltoPEIcaProvincia de Chincha-13.48146-76.082680America/Limapopulated place
3945119Ccacca PaquiPEHuancavelicaHuaytara-13.25-74.983330America/Limapopulated place
3693312Pueblo NuevoPEPiuraProvincia de Sullana-4.80701-80.617570America/Limapopulated place
3811928AlmendralPEAmazonasProvincia de Bagua-5.62638-78.4403897America/Limapopulated place
8677140ChaupiccasaPEHuancavelicaHuaytara-13.19261-74.965430America/Limapopulated place
8664593JabonilloPEHuancavelicaProvincia de Tayacaja-12.38005-74.728430America/Limapopulated place
3968320CucapuncoPELima regionProvincia de Huaral-11.35667-76.8391778America/Limapopulated place
6412085PalmerasPELima regionHuaura-11.02556-77.435838America/Limapopulated place
11558249MolientaMolientaPEPunoProvincia de Sandia-14.4898-69.414391America/Limapopulated place
6368696HuayaPEHuancavelicaHuaytara-13.53972-75.329442America/Limapopulated place
3944297ChaquiucroPEJuninProvincia de Concepción-12.10979-75.507710America/Limapopulated place
6675654TactaPEAncashProvincia de Huari-9.43576-76.9903140America/Limapopulated place
3926205Vila-AmayaPEPunoProvincia de Chucuito-16.32267-69.599150America/Limapopulated place
3743278SinchahuelitoPECajamarcaProvincia de Chota-6.34611-79.251160America/Limapopulated place
6278803Santa LucíaPELoretoMariscal Ramon Castilla-3.32541-71.875780America/Limapopulated place
6368761MuchiccPEHuancavelicaHuaytara-13.60639-75.390830America/Limapopulated place
3744199CarrizalPELa LibertadSanchez Carrion-7.83231-77.86214152America/Limapopulated place
11197590Santa RosaSanta RosaPELoretoProvincia de Ucayali-7.42964-75.049480America/Limapopulated place
8689307LlacllayPEAyacuchoProvincia de La Mar-12.92513-73.932920America/Limapopulated place
11558290Santiago QuebradaSantiago QuebradaPEPunoProvincia de Sandia-14.06435-69.18055118America/Limapopulated place
6666185CashapataPEAncashProvincia de Bolognesi-9.85764-76.893254America/Limapopulated place
3945041CcarpizaCarpisa,CcarpizaPEArequipaProvincia de Caravelí-15.41245-73.305170America/Limapopulated place
3948160AliagaAliaga,Aliaga HaciendaPELima regionLima-12.01667-77.066670America/Limapopulated place
3941451Dos de Mayo2 de Mayo,Dos de MayoPEHuancavelicaHuaytara-13.61416-75.4250932America/Limapopulated place
3957219ChilluteraPEArequipaProvincia de Caylloma-14.89753-71.895460America/Limapopulated place
3965796ComunidadPEPunoProvincia de Sandia-14.16421-69.66736274America/Limapopulated place
3932549Pellejo ChicoFundo Pellejo Chico,Pellejo ChicoPEArequipaProvincia de Caravelí-15.55182-74.62860America/Limapopulated place
3930521RapchiPECuscoProvincia de Urubamba-13.31667-72.233330America/Limapopulated place
3935008MichacaPEArequipaProvincia de La Unión-15.14806-72.898060America/Limapopulated place
11511695UrubambaUrubambaPEMadre de DiosProvincia de Tahuamanú-11.33937-69.373890America/Limapopulated place
3695241LopunaPESan MartínProvincia de Mariscal Cáceres-7.25-76.733330America/Limapopulated place
10865781PucacuroPucacuroPESan MartínProvincia de Lamas-6.50355-76.51390America/Limapopulated place
6403326ShishaPEHuanucoLauricocha-10.10167-76.5827836America/Limapopulated place
3940498Hacienda ConsacPEJuninProvincia de Jauja-11.97931-75.641360America/Limapopulated place
3942758CollopampaPEArequipaProvincia de Castilla-15.34461-72.316450America/Limapopulated place
3931020QuemazonPEIcaProvincia de Nazca-14.96283-74.7468723America/Limapopulated place
6308455Pata Corral MojoPEApurímacProvincia de Andahuaylas-13.79778-73.354170America/Limapopulated place
3966897ChinchinaPELima regionProvincia de Huarochirí-11.95361-76.4758338America/Limapopulated place
3931667PucaraPucara,PucaráPELima regionProvincia de Canta-11.69022-76.81462263America/Limapopulated place
3956414MirafloresPECuscoProvincia de Chumbivilcas-14.57634-71.905124America/Limapopulated place
3948306AhuajoPEAyacuchoProvincia de Huamanga-13.4568-73.963280America/Limapopulated place
11003726Pongo de Los UchuyaPongo de Los UchuyaPEIcaProvincia de Ica-14.1128-75.691520America/Limapopulated place
11040751CoyohuataCoyohuataPEAyacuchoPaucar Del Sara Sara-15.35234-73.302740America/Limapopulated place
11003712La MejiaLa MejiaPEIcaProvincia de Ica-14.05429-75.708920America/Limapopulated place
3699371BellavistaPELoretoProvincia de Maynas-4.05-73.050America/Limapopulated place
3690776YanchamayoYachamayo,YanchamayoPELoretoProvincia de Ucayali-6.53333-75.10America/Limapopulated place
3933526PalcaPEAyacuchoProvincia de Parinacochas-15.4-73.616670America/Limapopulated place
3942178CoropuroPETacnaProvincia de Tarata-17.47892-70.2651920America/Limapopulated place
3742838QuepanPECajamarcaProvincia de San Miguel-6.83108-79.1920124America/Limapopulated place
3946274CajamarquillaPEAncashOcros-10.35187-77.19594421America/Limapopulated place
3941003Estancia TallapePEPunoProvincia de Puno-16.30622-70.139690America/Limapopulated place
6560916Libertad TincoPEJuninProvincia de Jauja-11.30047-75.309190America/Limapopulated place
8672904ConchapataPEAyacuchoProvincia de Huamanga-13.15874-74.208360America/Limapopulated place
6303076Villa CapiriPEJuninProvincia de Satipo-11.12923-74.67331736America/Limapopulated place

Discovering Peru: A Geographical Exploration

Peru, a country renowned for its cultural history and rich biodiversity, offers an incredible array of geographical features that shape its identity. From the towering Andes mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest, Peru's landscapes are diverse and complex. The country's vast geography not only defines the environment but also influences its cities, settlement patterns, and economic activities. Understanding the spatial relationships within Peru, including the precise locations of cities and regions, can provide a deeper insight into how geography influences life across the nation. By obtaining accurate geographical data on the cities of Peru, including their regions and departments, one can explore the country's structure and better understand the connections between natural and urban spaces.

The Geography of Peru: A Land of Extremes

Peru's geography is marked by dramatic contrasts. Divided into three major regions—the coastal deserts, the Andean highlands, and the Amazon rainforest—each area offers a different set of geographical characteristics, creating a nation of great ecological diversity. The western coast, characterized by arid deserts and limited rainfall, is home to the country’s largest city, Lima. In contrast, the Andes mountains, which run through the center of the country, are home to high-altitude cities such as Arequipa and Cusco, the latter being a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the gateway to the ancient Incan civilization.

The eastern part of the country is dominated by the Amazon Basin, an area of dense tropical rainforest that is home to numerous indigenous communities and a vast array of wildlife. The geographical features of this region create a sharp contrast with the Andean and coastal landscapes, offering a more humid climate and a terrain shaped by an intricate network of rivers, including the mighty Amazon River.

This geographical division not only influences the natural environment but also determines settlement patterns, agricultural practices, and cultural diversity within Peru. The rugged Andean terrain, for example, has shaped the development of rural communities that are spread across high-altitude valleys, while the coastal cities have evolved as centers of trade and commerce.

Cities and Regions of Peru: Mapping the Urban and Rural Divide

Peru is divided into 26 departments, along with the constitutional province of Callao, which is considered part of the capital, Lima. Each department has its own regional identity and is further subdivided into provinces and districts. The distribution of cities across these departments is influenced by Peru’s varied geography, with the majority of urban centers located in the highland valleys or along the coast.

Lima, the capital and largest city of Peru, is located on the Pacific coast and serves as the country’s political, economic, and cultural heart. Lima is home to nearly a third of the nation’s population and serves as a hub for trade, business, and tourism. Other major cities like Arequipa, Trujillo, and Cusco play important roles in their respective regions, each contributing to Peru's economy, history, and culture.

Cusco, once the capital of the Incan Empire, is not only a cultural and historical epicenter but also a key point for tourism, particularly for those visiting the nearby Machu Picchu. Arequipa, located in the southern Andes, is another important city with a rich colonial history and proximity to natural landmarks such as the Colca Canyon. Trujillo, on the northern coast, serves as a key center for agriculture, especially for the production of crops like asparagus and sugarcane.

In addition to these major cities, smaller towns and rural areas across the departments play a vital role in sustaining the country’s agricultural economy, with many producing crops like potatoes, quinoa, and coffee, which are staples in both domestic and international markets.

Latitude and Longitude: Mapping the Cities of Peru

For a more comprehensive understanding of Peru’s geographical structure, precise latitude and longitude coordinates of its cities, regions, and departments are crucial. Knowing the exact geographical coordinates of cities like Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa allows for a detailed mapping of the country’s urban centers, revealing their relationship to important natural features such as mountain ranges, river systems, and climate zones.

For instance, Lima’s position along the Pacific coast is vital to understanding the flow of trade and commerce between Peru and the rest of the world. On the other hand, cities like Cusco and Arequipa, positioned in the Andes, provide insight into the challenges faced by communities that reside at high altitudes, particularly regarding transportation, agriculture, and water access.

Accessing latitude and longitude data for cities throughout Peru enables researchers and urban planners to assess regional connectivity, identify economic opportunities, and plan infrastructure improvements. Moreover, it allows for better environmental management by identifying regions that may be vulnerable to natural disasters, such as floods in the Amazon basin or earthquakes in the Andean region.

Unlocking the Potential of Geospatial Data for Peru

Having access to a comprehensive database that includes detailed information on the cities, regions, and coordinates of Peru is invaluable for anyone looking to study the country’s geography. By obtaining this data, researchers, urban planners, and policymakers can gain a deeper understanding of how geography affects the development of urban and rural areas across Peru.

Geospatial data is essential for effective planning, resource management, and environmental conservation. By mapping the precise coordinates of cities, regions, and important landmarks, Peru can more effectively develop sustainable policies that balance urban growth with environmental protection. Accurate data also allows for the identification of vulnerable areas, helping to prepare for and mitigate the impact of natural disasters such as floods or earthquakes, which can have devastating effects on both urban and rural populations.

Furthermore, this data can support the tourism industry, helping to develop more efficient routes and infrastructure around key cultural and natural sites, such as Machu Picchu, the Nazca Lines, or the Amazon rainforest. It also enhances the ability to monitor environmental changes, particularly in sensitive ecosystems like the Amazon Basin or the high-altitude paramo regions in the Andes.

Conclusion

Peru’s geography is defined by a stunning array of diverse landscapes, from the arid coast to the towering Andes and the lush Amazon rainforest. Understanding the relationship between these geographical features and the distribution of cities and regions is crucial for studying the country’s development and challenges. Access to precise geographical data, including latitude and longitude coordinates for Peru’s cities, regions, and departments, allows for better planning, resource management, and environmental stewardship. With such data, Peru can continue to grow sustainably, balancing its rich cultural heritage with its natural resources and urban expansion.

FaQ about Peru

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  • Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
  • City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
  • Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
  • Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
  • Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
  • Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
  • Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
  • Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
  • Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
  • Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
  • Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
  • Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.
You will retrieve a .rar archive containing the country files in csv, sql, xml and json formats.
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Make sure your Internet connection is stable, as some files can be quite large and take a long time to download.
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