Mauritania cities list with latitude and longitude in CSV,SQL,XML,JSON formats

Mauritania
Mauritania
CSV, SQL, XML, JSON

Last update : 10 December 2024.

Country
Mauritania
Capitale
Nouakchott
Number of cities
1057
Download
Click here

This is the best list of 1057 cities in the Mauritania available in 4 formats ( CSV, Json, SQL, XML ). We have cleaned up the Geoname database to leave only the towns, capitals and villages. All are all associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).

Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.

Here is an example of the data from the Mauritania file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:


Geoname_IDCityAlternate_NameCountry_CodeRegionSub_regionLatitudeLongitudeElevationPopulationTimezoneFcode_Name
6910095Bathet DhenâbaMRHodh El Gharbi17.1695-10.9080Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380022El DoutiMRHodh Ech Chargi15.59801-7.978910Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376738SéguiMR16.91667-10.60Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378669KéléléMRHodh El Gharbi15.57337-10.27730Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381911AniétirAgnetir,Agnétir,Anietir,AniétirMRGorgol15.96182-12.071850Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
12534869BavreichiyaMRTrarzaKeur-Macene16.73637-16.08011112Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380764BoulyBouli,BoulyMRGuidimaka15.31753-11.800950Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380456Dabaï MousséMRHodh El Gharbi15.51145-9.463240Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377743Mourtogal GârMourtogal Gar,Mourtogal Gâr,MoutogagarMRBrakna16.23665-13.799650Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377339OuadâneOuadane,Ouadâne,OudaneMRAdrar20.92767-11.621380Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379391GodiovolGodioval,GodiovolMRGuidimaka14.92082-12.006410Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378356LégatLegat,Legatt,Leggatt,Lougat,LégatMRTrarza16.75462-14.82920Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378431Kseïr et TorchâneKsar Torchane,Kseir et Torchane,Kseïr et TorchâneMRAdrar20.68788-13.012130Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377059PempédielMRGorgol16.14785-13.535730Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
12534952GhoubaQubaMRTrarzaRosso Department16.62799-15.95537578Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380454Dabaï SaliouMRGuidimaka15.17414-12.222080Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
7405045MâncheddekMRAdrar20.3022-13.206640Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378170MaghamaMagama,MaghamaMRGorgol15.50915-12.850050Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6914226ÇleïlihiyâtMRHodh El Gharbi16.4271-9.46770Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381666AlaïnaMRHodh El Gharbi15.43949-10.464380Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381777AïdouMRGuidimaka15.31568-12.188810Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6893441El BoïbouMRHodh Ech Chargi16.408-7.75150Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377736MousfwayéMousfouaye,Mousfouayé,Mousfwaye,MousfwayéMRHodh Ech Chargi15.64532-8.594150Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
7526900MḥaïrethMRAdrar20.27824-13.003880Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379337Gourel FarbaGourel Farba,Gouret FarbaMRGorgol15.71398-12.650310Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378721EkâmoûrEkamour,Ekâmoûr,KamorMRAssaba17.07623-12.039950Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376139TikattaneLemhaisrat,Tikattan,TikattaneMR19.03333-16.233330Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376628SottMRHodh El Gharbi15.57269-9.964570Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6893470Tafragh ZeïnaMRHodh Ech Chargi16.5591-7.60620Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381639AmakéMRHodh El Gharbi15.44503-9.773680Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380406DaraMRTrarza16.60714-16.129080Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375536Hassi GuendresHassi Guenderes,Hassi GuendresMR17.31667-16.10Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377730MoussalaMRAssaba15.19325-10.920790Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378070MbagneMbagneMRBrakna16.14497-13.792580Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6911670El MghammdaMRHodh El Gharbi16.827-10.70220Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376874SaboussiréSabou-Cire,Sabou-Ciré,Sabou-Sire,Sabou-Siré,Saboussire,SaboussiréMRGuidimaka14.81729-12.058730Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6654524SorototoMRAssaba15.23715-10.888020Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380414DanguidébéMRGuidimaka15.24145-11.884630Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376632SolouMRGuidimaka14.77192-12.158160Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380242DioukerMRHodh El Gharbi15.48942-9.780820Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380458Dabaï MbaréMRHodh El Gharbi15.50198-9.477360Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
7405328Foum AjârMRAdrar20.56927-13.05090Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377091Ouôloum NêréMRGorgol16.19079-13.654790Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381175BargatanniBargatanni,BergatanniMRHodh El Gharbi16.8196-10.75350Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379340Gourel DiériMRGorgol15.43799-12.888050Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375999TyoyékitTioyekit,Tioyékit,Tyoyekit,TyoyékitMRHodh Ech Chargi15.58633-8.108930Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6893461NoualNoualMRHodh Ech Chargi16.6314-7.91940Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380093El ’AoueïnâtEl ’Aoueinat,El Awainatt,El Awaïnatt,El ’AoueïnâtMRGuidimaka15.74383-11.65330Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379780El MseggméEl Mseggme,El Mseggmé,El Msegme,El MsegméMRHodh Ech Chargi16.3189-7.19730Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380186Doubbel BathaDoubbel Batha,Douibel BathaMRGorgol16.03496-12.588270Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378023Mbout ChorfaMRGorgol16.00288-12.576070Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2597436GourayeGourayeMRGuidimaka14.89927-12.448910Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376242Tiango NioroMRHodh El Gharbi15.45514-9.446880Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376832SambaSamba,SanbaMRGuidimaka15.91824-11.653630Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376797SaralébédaMRAssaba15.39405-10.998490Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6909381El MohorMRHodh Ech Chargi16.2135-8.65420Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
7405077DoueïrâtMRAdrar20.4738-13.066740Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379445GarliMRGorgol15.62117-13.160420Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379869El MankoussEl Mankous,El MankoussMRGorgol15.76771-12.748350Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381823Ahel AoubakMRAssaba15.53175-11.311720Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6893487Boû Mes‘oûdMRHodh Ech Chargi16.00089-7.249650Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377251Oulad TalhaMRAssaba16.97617-12.801750Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379347Gourel AliMRGorgol15.50222-12.652310Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379131HamoudHamed,HamoudMRAssaba15.64004-11.518641547Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6909367Hâssi TouîlMRHodh El Gharbi16.4136-8.943320Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380312DiâdéDiade,DiâdéMRHodh Ech Chargi16.22566-7.424480Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381330ÂtèneAtem,Atene,ÂtèneMRBrakna16.32484-13.723320Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378512KowKooa,Koou,Kova,Kow,N’Dan,N’DanMRGorgol15.90292-12.736680Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380927Bolol DogoBolol Doggo,Bolol DogoMRBrakna16.48124-14.127420Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378433Ksar el KhâliKsar el Khali,Ksar el KhâliMRAdrar20.93302-11.625010Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376706Séné KounaMRBrakna16.48513-14.104070Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2381899AgouémitMRGuidimaka15.56234-12.336480Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380269DieukMR16.51667-15.90Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375541ZréfMRHodh El Gharbi15.49162-9.52510Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375614Zénégué MauresZenegue Maure,Zenegue Maures,Zénégué Maure,Zénégué MauresMRGuidimaka15.11172-12.27220Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6902184SâniMRAssaba16.0608-11.60610Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376524TakoutalaTakoutala,Takoutalla,TanoutallaMRGuidimaka15.12562-12.659110Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2376185TiénelMRGuidimaka15.73161-12.328750Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
9224930TawazMRAdrar20.65972-12.889720Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377835MoïbraMRHodh El Gharbi15.57113-10.031290Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6914210NçafenniMRHodh El Gharbi16.76601-9.775440Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377859Môdi FoûntiMRAssaba16.83407-12.829570Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6911699DjelbaMRHodh El Gharbi16.4476-10.37140Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379213GuiéguiMRGuidimaka15.22823-12.370520Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379642Ez ZerdaEl Zerda,Ez ZerdaMRHodh El Gharbi15.58391-9.519320Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377486NimjadNimjad,Nimjat,NimjaṭMRTrarza17.4093-15.68990Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378132MakrédiMRHodh El Gharbi15.44777-9.605440Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378759JraïfJraif,JraïfMRHodh Ech Chargi16.49774-7.189720Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2377307OûdeïL’Oudeye,L’Oudeye,Oudei,Oudeye,OûdeïMRAssaba15.90261-11.456750Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375615Zénégué-BouMRGuidimaka15.16411-12.273750Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379092Hâsèï LaghaHasei Lagha,Hasei Larha,Hassei Larha,Hasseï Larha,Hâsèï Lagha,Hâsèï LarhaMRHodh Ech Chargi15.64734-8.043480Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2380235Djajbine ChorfaDjajbine Chorfa,Djajibine ChorfaMRGorgol15.70735-12.498090Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2379074Hassi BagraMRGuidimaka15.82832-11.618980Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6914219Ti-n-HammâdMRHodh El Gharbi16.5309-9.69910Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378739Kadiel AbouMRBrakna16.40107-13.983360Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6909368Hâssi MbârekMRHodh El Gharbi16.3875-8.90760Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378140MakadougouMRGuidimaka14.90168-12.209230Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2378299LemrhadaMR16.83333-10.70Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
2375674Yéro DjibelIero Djibel,Iéro Djibel,Yero Djibel,Yéro DjibelMRGorgol16.00547-12.856730Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place
6893452Tîchilît el BeïdaMRHodh Ech Chargi16.0972-7.03230Africa/Nouakchottpopulated place

Mauritania: A Geographical Overview of the Land of Desert and Coast

A Nation of Contrasts

Mauritania, located in the western part of the Sahara Desert, offers a fascinating geographical landscape characterized by stark contrasts. From the vast arid stretches of desert in the north to the lush coastal regions in the south, the country’s topography is diverse and complex. While much of Mauritania is dominated by sand dunes and dry plateaus, the southern areas benefit from the Atlantic coast, which introduces a climate more conducive to agriculture and settlement.

Despite its seemingly inhospitable environment, Mauritania is home to a rich history and diverse cultures, influenced by both the desert nomadic traditions and the coastal civilizations. The interplay between these diverse geographical regions is essential to understanding the human geography of the country, including the distribution of its cities, towns, and rural areas. In order to fully comprehend the spatial dynamics of Mauritania, access to precise data on the locations, regions, and departments of its cities is essential. Detailed information, including the latitude and longitude of key urban centers, can illuminate the complex relationships between geography, development, and resource distribution in Mauritania.

The Cities and Regions: Urbanization Amidst the Desert

Mauritania’s cities and regions are scattered across its vast landmass, with urbanization concentrated primarily along the coast and in certain desert oases. Nouakchott, the capital and largest city, is located along the Atlantic coast and serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of the country. Situated near the coastline, Nouakchott plays a critical role in Mauritania's trade, particularly with its port facilitating goods from Europe and other parts of Africa.

Other important cities such as Nouadhibou, located near the northern border and close to the Atlantic Ocean, serve as key regional centers. The northern cities are generally smaller and more sparsely populated due to the harsh desert conditions. However, cities like Kiffa and Atar, located further inland, offer insight into the challenges of human settlement in the vast Sahara region, where access to water and resources becomes a determining factor for growth and development.

Mauritania is divided into 12 regions and 2 special municipalities, which include both urban centers and more rural, isolated areas. These regions are not only administrative units but also reflect the way people interact with the environment and the land. For example, regions like Trarza and Brakna are known for their agricultural activities, benefiting from proximity to the Senegal River, while the more arid regions in the north are home to traditional nomadic communities.

Accessing data on the locations of cities, regions, and departments in Mauritania can provide an in-depth understanding of how urbanization has evolved in relation to the country’s geographical and climatic challenges. This information allows for a better grasp of how the spatial layout of Mauritania influences both infrastructure development and population distribution.

The Role of Latitude and Longitude in Mauritania’s Geography

Latitude and longitude serve as key tools for mapping and understanding the geography of Mauritania. Given that much of the country consists of desert and relatively underdeveloped regions, the precise location of each city, town, and rural settlement is essential for planning infrastructure and resources. By obtaining the latitude and longitude of Mauritania’s cities, researchers can explore the spatial relationships between different urban centers and their surrounding environments.

For example, the coordinates of cities like Nouakchott allow for the study of how the urban center interacts with its surrounding environment—specifically, the nearby desert and coastal areas. This data can also highlight how proximity to the Senegal River impacts cities like Rosso or Kaédi, which rely on agriculture and water resources for their economic activities. Understanding the exact geographic location of each region allows for targeted development strategies, particularly in regions with limited access to fresh water or fertile land.

Furthermore, knowing the coordinates of towns in more remote areas, such as Atar or Zouerate, can aid in understanding the challenges these places face, particularly in terms of accessibility, transportation, and resource distribution. The use of latitude and longitude helps map out these relationships with precision, which is crucial for making informed decisions on infrastructure projects, natural resource management, and climate change mitigation.

Mauritania’s Environmental Geography: Desert, River, and Coast

The geography of Mauritania is deeply influenced by its environmental conditions. The vast Sahara Desert dominates the northern part of the country, presenting challenges to human settlement and agriculture. The coastal region, however, offers a stark contrast, benefiting from the Atlantic Ocean’s moderating effect on temperature and providing access to maritime resources.

The Senegal River, which forms much of the southern border with Senegal, is a critical geographic feature of the country. It provides water resources for agriculture and settlements and has been historically important for trade and transportation. The interplay between the desert environment in the north and the riverine and coastal environments in the south significantly impacts both the natural ecosystem and the human geography of Mauritania.

Understanding the distribution of Mauritania’s cities in relation to its environmental features is critical for addressing the challenges of climate change, land degradation, and resource management. By obtaining data on the exact locations of cities along the coast, near the Senegal River, or deep within the desert, policymakers can make more effective decisions about sustainable development, conservation efforts, and climate resilience.

Leveraging Geographic Data for Development

As Mauritania continues to develop, the need for accurate geographic data has never been more important. Access to detailed information on the locations of cities, regions, and departments, along with their precise geographic coordinates, allows for more effective planning in sectors such as infrastructure, agriculture, and energy. For instance, knowing the geographic coordinates of key cities like Nouakchott and Nouadhibou enables better logistical planning for the distribution of resources, access to markets, and the development of key infrastructure projects like roads, water supply, and renewable energy systems.

Additionally, with the potential risks posed by climate change and the ongoing desertification process, geographic data helps identify regions that may require more focused attention in terms of environmental protection and climate adaptation strategies. Understanding the exact locations of settlements along the Senegal River or coastal areas can aid in predicting and mitigating the impacts of flooding, drought, and other climate-related events.

Having access to comprehensive geographic data is also essential for guiding future investments, such as in tourism, agriculture, and renewable energy. The spatial understanding of Mauritania’s cities and regions can inform both private and public sector projects, helping to ensure that development occurs in a way that is both economically beneficial and environmentally sustainable.

Conclusion

Mauritania’s geography is a unique blend of desert, river, and coastal environments that shape both the physical and human landscapes of the country. Access to detailed geographic data on cities, regions, and their respective coordinates is essential for understanding the spatial dynamics of the country. This information helps illuminate how geography influences everything from infrastructure development to climate adaptation strategies. By obtaining this data, researchers, urban planners, and policymakers can make informed decisions that ensure the sustainable development of Mauritania in the face of environmental challenges and economic opportunities.

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  • Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
  • City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
  • Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
  • Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
  • Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
  • Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
  • Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
  • Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
  • Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
  • Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
  • Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
  • Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.
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