Bulgaria cities list with latitude and longitude in Excel, CSV, SQL, XML, JSON formats

Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Excel, CSV, SQL, XML, JSON

Last update : 22 January 2026.

Country
Bulgaria
Capital
Sofia
Number of cities
5871
Download
Click here

This is the best list of 5871 cities in the Bulgaria available in 5 formats ( Excel, CSV, JSON, SQL, XML ). You will find only data associated with the cities of a country (capital, towns and villages). There is no information concerning the environment, such as the location of a river or a mountain, for example. All cities are associated with regions and sub-regions (where available).

Each file contains the following data: Geoname_ID, City, Alternate_Name, Country_Code, Region, Sub_region, Latitude, Longitude, Elevation, Population, Timezone, Fcode_Name. See the FAQ below for a detailed explanation.

Here is an example of the data from the Bulgaria file that you are going to retrieve. The data is displayed here in the form of a table:


Geoname_IDCityAlternate_NameCountry_CodeRegionSub_regionLatitudeLongitudeElevationPopulationTimezoneFcode_Name
727517RuskovtsiRuskovci,Ruskovtsi,Ruskovtsu,Ruskovtsŭ,РусковциBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Veliko Tŭrnovo42.8333325.633330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728130Polkovnik ZhelyazovoKara Demirler,Polkovnik Zheljazovo,Polkovnik Zhelyazovo,Полковник ЖелязовоBGKardzhaliObshtina Krumovgrad41.4622725.675380Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11342212Godomanska MahalaGodomanska Mahala,Godomanska Makhala,Годоманска МахалаBGKardzhali41.3234125.254910Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726562SvetlenKabile,Kabiller,Svetlen,СветленBGKardzhaliObshtina Kirkovo41.4211725.419910Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726317TroyanovoKeles-Koi,Kelesh-K’oy,Kelesh-K’oy,Keleshkioy,Keleskeui,Keleskioj,Keleš-Köi,Keleškeui,Keleškiöj,Kelsh-K’oy,Kelsh-K’oy,Troianovo,Trojanovo,Trojanowo,Troyanovo,ТрояновоBGBurgasObshtina Kameno42.5551627.145480Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728967MoravkaKara-Durla,Kara-Dŭrlă,Karadurliya,Karadŭrliya,Moravka,Morawka,МоравкаBGTargovishteObshtina Antonovo43.226.333330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730719KamburovoHasan-Fuko,Hasan-Fukö,Hosanfaki,Kamburovo,Khasan Faku,Khasan Fakŭ,Khasan-Faka,Khasan-Fakă,Khasanfaki,Palatitsa,Palatiza,КамбуровоBGTargovishteObshtina Omurtag43.126.333330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731078GradinkaGradinka,Pakhchelari,Pakhlezhiy,ГрадинкаBGTargovishteObshtina Antonovo4326.216670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733226BilyanskaBiljanka Machala,Biljanska,Bilyanska,БилянскаBGSmolyanObshtina Smolyan41.4502724.618520Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731119GoryaniEnicheri,Gorjani,Goryani,Incheru,Incherŭ,ГоряниBGGabrovoObshtina Tryavna42.8333325.566670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730874IskarAk Koyun,Iskar,Iskur,Iskăr,Iskŭr,ИскърBGVarnaObshtina Valchidol43.3833327.483330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725877VishanVishan,Wischan,ВишанBGSofiaObshtina Dragoman42.9392822.796540Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731597FilipovtsiFilipovci,Filipovtsi,Filipowzi,ФилиповциBGPernikTran42.8191922.726920Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727123SlaminoSamanlare,Samanlari,Slamino,СламиноBGYambolObshtina Tundzha42.3333326.666670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727755RavnaRavna,РавнаBGSofia42.9524.10Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726739StratsinAkhli,Akhlii,Akhliy,Stracin,Stratsin,Strazin,СтрацинBGBurgasObshtina Pomorie42.7666727.466670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729274ManastirskoManastirsko,Teke Makhale,Teke Makhla,МанастирскоBGRazgradObshtina Loznitsa43.4166726.533330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728592OrizariOrisari,Orizari,ОризариBGSlivenObshtina Tvarditsa42.6666725.950Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729299Malak IzvorMalak Izvor,Malki Iswor,Malki Izvor,Malko Yaydzheli,Maluk Izvor,Malŭk Izvor,Малък ИзворBGHaskovoObshtina Stambolovo41.7833325.733330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729360Malka SmolnitsaCeamurlia Mic,Ceamurlia Mica,Ceamurlia Mică,Malka Smolnica,Malka Smolnitsa,Malko Chamurlii,Malko Chamurlu,Malko Tschamurlii,Mic Smolnica,Малка СмолницаBGDobrichObshtina Dobrich-Selska43.6047127.729340Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727818RaduntsiRadonetstu,Radonetstŭ,Radunci,Raduntsi,Raduntsi Spirka,РадунциBGStara ZagoraObshtina Maglizh42.6833325.60Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729749KutsarovtsiKucarovci,Kutsarovtsi,Kutserovtsu,Kutserovtsŭ,КуцаровциBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Veliko Tŭrnovo42.9333325.716670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11339579DorkovitsaDorkovica,Dorkovitsa,ДорковицаBGKardzhali41.3841925.488580Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725455Zahari StoyanovoBrazda,Dzhaferfaka,Geferfaki,Zahari Stoyanovo,Zakhari Stojanovo,Zakhari Stoyanovo,Zakhari-Stojanovo,Захари Стояново,Захари-СтояновоBGDobrichObshtina Shabla43.6926728.45680Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732855BrashlyanitsaBraschljaniza,Brashlyanitsa,Brslanica,Bruljanica,Brushljanica,Brushlyanitsa,Brushlyantsi,Brăschljaniza,Brăshlyanitsa,Bršlanica,Brŭljanica,Brŭshlyanitsa,Brŭshlyantsi,БръшляницаBGPlevenObshtina Pleven43.5454524.733220Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726540SvirchovoChaladzhi K’oy,Chaladzhi K’oy,Chaladzhikioi,Svirchovo,Swirtschowo,СвирчовоBGTargovishteObshtina Antonovo43.0333326.216670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11342583GubertsiGuberci,Gubertsi,ГуберциBGKardzhali41.3649425.313230Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730957GarnevtsiGarnevtsi,Gernivtsu,Gernivtsŭ,Gurnevci,Gurnevtsi,Gŭrnevtsi,ГърневциBGVeliko Tarnovo42.8833325.633330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728643OkopIndzhek Sarlin,Indzheksarliy,Okop,ОкопBGYambolObshtina Tundzha42.4166726.533330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727038SmochevoEresiler,Salikhler,Smochevo,Smotschewo,СмочевоBGBurgas42.926.850Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733590AvramovskiAvramovska,Avramovski,Avramovtsi,Awramowzi,Аврамовска,АврамовскиBGSmolyan41.4710924.927970Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726543SvindolSvindol,СвиндолBGSofia42.9833324.016670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728503Otets KirilovoKirekchii,Kirekchiy,Otec Kirilovo,Otets Kirilovo,Otez-Kirilowo,Отец КириловоBGPlovdivObshtina Brezovo42.33333250Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726441TipchenitsaTipchenica,Tipchenitsa,Tipcinica,Tiptscheniza,Tipčinica,Tupchenitsa,ТипченицаBGVratsaObshtina Mezdra43.0666723.716670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730733KaloyanovoKalojanovo,Kalojanowo,Kaloyanovo,Seldzhikovo,Seldzikovo,Seldžikovo,КалояновоBGPlovdivObshtina Kaloyanovo42.3524.733332782Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727460SamoranovoSamoranovo,Samoranowo,СаморановоBGKyustendilObshtina Dupnitsa42.2523.166670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726893Staliyska MahalaStaliiska-Machala,Stalijska Makhala,Staliska-Mahala,Staliska-Makhala,Staliyska Mahala,Staliyska Makhala,Staliyski Makhala,Vlashka Makhala,Wlaschka-Machala,Сталийска МахалаBGMontanaObshtina Lom43.7405523.16690Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730009KozlovetsKoslowez,Kozlevets,Kozlovec,Kozlovets,Turska Sliva,Tursko Slivo,КозловецBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Svishtov43.5074725.362870Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731715DzhurovtsiDzhurovci,Dzhurovtsi,ДжуровциBGKardzhali41.5166725.60Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732592CherkovishteCerkoviste,Cherkovishhe,Cherkovishte,Sveta Bogoroditsa,Čerkovište,ЧерковищеBGSofiaObshtina Mirkovo42.623.950Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730972GurgulitsaArabadzhi,Gurgoliza,Gurgulica,Gurgulitsa,ГургулицаBGKardzhaliObshtina Momchilgrad41.5833325.550Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733486BalvanBalvan,Balwan,balwan,Балван,بالوانBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Veliko Tŭrnovo43.0833325.416670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731825Dalgi PripekDalgi Pripek,Dulgi Pripek,Dulgi pripek,Dŭlgi Pripek,Uzun Gyuney,Uzungyune,Дълги припекBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Zlataritsa4326.050Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731840DukovtsiDukovci,Dukovtsi,Dukovtsu,Dukovtsŭ,ДъковциBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Elena42.8833325.833330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729370Malka CherkovnaChekrikcheler,Chikrukchilari,Chikrŭkchilari,Malka Cherkovna,Malka Tscherkowna,Малка ЧерковнаBGTargovishteObshtina Antonovo43.0833326.183330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727720RaykovtsiRaikovtsu,Raikovtsŭ,Rajkovci,Raykovtsi,РайковциBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Veliko Tŭrnovo42.8333325.633330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726429Todor-IkonomovoMahimizh,Mahmuzli,Makhmuzli,Makhmuzlii,Makhmuzlu,Makhmuzlŭ,Malamuzlu,Malamuzlü,Todor Ikonomov,Todor Ikonomow,Todor-Ikonomovo,Тодор-ИкономовоBGShumenObshtina Kaolinovo43.6333327.166670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728238PisarovoPeserevo,Peserovo,Pisarevo,Pisarovo,Pissarowo,ПисаровоBGPlevenObshtina Iskar43.4166724.283330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
8604898BalgarevoBolgarevo,БолгаревоBGVarna43.4029628.411891375Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726169TarkasheniTarkasche,Tarkasheni,Terkashenu,Terkashenŭ,Turkasheni,Turkhasheni,Tărkasche,Tŭrkasheni,ТърхашениBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Elena42.9666725.866670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730572KarbintsiKarbinci,Karbintsi,Karbinzi,Mekhmedovtsi,Pop Nikolaewo,Popnikolaevo,КарбинциBGVidinObshtina Dimovo43.6760722.840560Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726790StoevoDurat Eni Makhla,Stoevo,Stoewo,СтоевоBGPlovdivObshtina Asenovgrad41.98333250Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729994KraishteKraishhe,Kraishte,Krayshte,КраищеBGBlagoevgradObshtina Belitsa41.9166723.583330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11336010BuchinaBuchina,БучинаBGKardzhali41.3578625.652310Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730893Indzhe VoyvodaGruiko Selo,Grŭiko Selo,Indje Voivoda,Indshe-Wojwodar,Indze Vojvoda,Indzhe Voivoda,Indzhe Vojvoda,Indzhe Voyvoda,Indzhe vojvoda,Indže Vojvoda,Urum Kioi,Urum-Jenikeui,Urum-Jenikoi,Urum-Jeniköi,Urum-K’oy,Urum-Kjoj,Urum-Koi,Urum-Kyoy,Urum-Köi,Urum-K’oy,Urumkioj,Urumkiöj,Индже Войвода,Индже войводаBGBurgasObshtina Sozopol42.2231327.415520Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732266DimitrievoChakurlari,Chakŭrlari,Chikarlare,Dimitrievo,Dimitriewo,ДимитриевоBGStara ZagoraObshtina Chirpan42.1833325.566670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729045MitovskaMitovska,Mitowska-Mach,МитовскаBGSmolyanObshtina Madan41.5166724.966670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728307PesucharkaPesucharka,ПесъчаркаBGKardzhali41.5166725.60Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726042VarovnikAla Gen,Alagyun-Tursko,Bogdantsi,Bogdanzi,Tursko Alagyun,Varovnik,ВаровникBGBurgasObshtina Sredets42.2168827.23340Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727749Ravna GoraMakhala Ravna Gora,Ravna Gora,Rawna-Gora,Равна ГораBGBurgasObshtina Sozopol42.3627927.539410Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731606FatovoDolno Fatovo,Dolno Fatowo,Fatovo,ФатовоBGSmolyanObshtina Smolyan41.5333324.783330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726476TerterChadshi Faklar,Covangilar,General-Dobrero,Hagi Faclar,Khadzhi Faklar,Kovandzhilar,Kuwandshilar,Kŭwandshilar,Terter,ТертерBGRazgradObshtina Kubrat43.8926.557750Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733068BorimechkovoBorimechkovo,Borimetschkowo,Oruchlu,Yurutsite,БоримечковоBGPazardzhikObshtina Lesichovo42.4017224.124760Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732656ChavdarChavdar,Chavdar Makhle,Chavdaritsa,Tschawdariza,ЧавдарBGSmolyanObshtina Dospat41.5800624.222920Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727034SmolichanoSmolichano,Smolitschano,СмоличаноBGKyustendilObshtina Nevestino42.1360522.80090Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732906BresteBreske,Breste,Bryeste,БрестеBGPlevenObshtina Cherven Bryag43.2595424.001680Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732465ChilnovChilinov,Chilnov,Chilnovo,Tschilnow,Чилинов,ЧилновBGRuseObshtina Dve Mogili43.5223625.9190Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725432ZavidovtsiSawidowzi,Zavidovci,Zavidovtsi,ЗавидовциBGSofiaObshtina Svoge42.9833323.150Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11436664Kovachka MahalaKovachka Mahala,Kovachka Makhala,Ковачка МахалаBGBlagoevgrad41.9935722.892370Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727782RalevtsiRalevci,Ralevtsi,Ralevtsu,Ralevtsŭ,РалевциBGGabrovoObshtina Tryavna42.8333325.566670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732053Dolno PanicherevoChanakchii,Dolni Panicerevo,Dolni Paničerevo,Dolno Chanakchiy,Dolno Panicherevo,Dolno Panitscherewo,Dolno-Pancharevo,Dolno-Panicharevo,Долно ПаничеревоBGStara Zagora42.625.850Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727544RuevtsiRuevci,Ruevtsi,Ruevtsu,Ruevtsŭ,РуевциBGGabrovoObshtina Tryavna42.825.533330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733155BobevtsiBobevci,Bobevtsi,Bobevtsu,Bobevtsŭ,Boevtsi,Kolibi Bobevtsi,БобевциBGGabrovoObshtina Gabrovo42.9525.316670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728868Narechenski BaniNarechenski Bani,Narechenski Mineralni Bani,Naretchenski Bani,Naretschenski Bani,Нареченски БаниBGPlovdivObshtina Asenovgrad41.924.750Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726520SyartsiMachiklar,Sjarci,Sjarzi,Syartsi,СярциBGKardzhaliObshtina Momchilgrad41.5525.350Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728355PechinskaPechinska,Petschinska,ПечинскаBGSmolyanObshtina Madan41.4692324.967570Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725495YugovoJugovo,Jugowo,Yugovo,ЮговоBGPlovdivObshtina Laki41.8833324.80Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727812RakevoRak’ovo,Rak’ovo Selo,Rakevo,Rakjowo,Rak’ovo,Rak’ovo Selo,РакевоBGVratsaObshtina Krivodol43.4166723.450Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725967VenetsK’okledzha,K’oklyudzha,K’okyudzha,Kiokhudza,Kiokhudža,Kokedzha,K’okledzha,K’oklyudzha,K’okyudzha,Venec,Venets,Vyenets,Wenez,ВенецBGShumenObshtina Venets43.5526.933331450Europe/Sofiapopulated place
726678StudenitsaStudenica,Studenitsa,Studeniza,Sudzhas,СтуденицаBGShumenObshtina Hitrino43.4526.750Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729936KrichimKrichim,Kricim,Kricima,Krinchim,Kritchim,Kritschim,Krizim,Kričim,Kričima,Križim,Kroma,КричимBGPlovdivObshtina Krichim42.0524.466678580Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730077KosturintsiKosturinci,Kosturintsi,Kosturinzi,КостуринциBGPernikTran42.7647222.575280Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730112KosovoKosovo,Kossowo,КосовоBGKyustendilObshtina Treklyano42.5958922.579650Europe/Sofiapopulated place
727089SlavyanovoKniaz-Borissovo,Knjas Borissowo,Knyaz Borisovo,Korashlii,Slavyanovo,Slavyanoya,Sljavjanovo,СлявяновоBGHaskovo41.825.783330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728602OreshitsaOreschez,Oreshhnica,Oreshitsa,Yamansko,ОрещницаBGSmolyan41.6166724.80Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733739AblanitsaAblanica,Ablanitsa,Ablaniza,АбланицаBGBlagoevgradHadzhidimovo41.5365823.93550Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728738Novi ChiflikNovi Chiflik,Nowi Tschiflik,Нови ЧифликBGKyustendilObshtina Kyustendil42.2691222.807970Europe/Sofiapopulated place
731927DrashanDraschan,Drashan,ДрашанBGVratsaObshtina Byala Slatina43.2523.916670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729816Kulina VodaKulina Voda,Kulino Voda,Kuminavoda,Kuminawoda,Кулина ВодаBGPlevenObshtina Belene43.5871325.03320Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732293DevesilovoDevesilovo,Dewissolowo,Dikili Kainluk,Dikili Kainlŭk,ДевесиловоBGKardzhaliObshtina Krumovgrad41.338625.66810Europe/Sofiapopulated place
730529KatrishteKatrischte,Katrishe,Katrishhe,Katrishte,КатрищеBGKyustendilObshtina Kyustendil42.2900722.831720Europe/Sofiapopulated place
733498BalkantsiBalkanci,Balkantsi,Isufani,Klimentinino,Yusufani,БалканциBGVeliko TarnovoObshtina Strazhitsa43.16667260Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725872VishnaVishna,ВишнаBGKardzhali41.6525.116670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
725316ZidarovoDiulgerli,Djulgerlii,Dulgeri,Dyulgere,Dyulgerli,Dyulgerlii,Dyulgerliy,Zidarovo,ЗидаровоBGBurgasObshtina Sozopol42.3277327.402970Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728688ObidimObidim,ОбидимBGBlagoevgradObshtina Bansko41.787723.639530Europe/Sofiapopulated place
729591LivadaLivada,Livade,Liwade,ЛивадаBGSmolyanObshtina Madan41.5666724.966670Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732762BarkachBarkach,Barkatsch,Burkach,Bărkatsch,Bŭrkach,БъркачBGPlevenObshtina Dolni Dabnik43.324.433330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
728553OsenovlagOsenovlag,Osenovlak,Osinovlak,Ossenowlak,Osyenovlak,awsn awghlaq,Осеновлаг,Осеновлак,اوسن اوغلاقBGSofiaObshtina Svoge42.9666723.533330Europe/Sofiapopulated place
11336051UchipoleUchipole,УчиполеBGKardzhali41.451525.768190Europe/Sofiapopulated place
732428ChuchuligaAptaraman K’oy,Aptaraman K’oy,Chuchuliga,Tschutschuliga,ЧучулигаBGHaskovoObshtina Ivaylovgrad41.5525.916670Europe/Sofiapopulated place

Exploring Bulgaria: A Geographical Insight and Data Resource

Bulgaria’s Geographical Diversity: A Crossroads of Europe

Bulgaria, a country located in Southeast Europe, is a land of great geographical diversity, offering everything from mountainous terrain to fertile plains and a coastline along the Black Sea. Covering an area of approximately 110,994 square kilometers, Bulgaria shares borders with Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. This central position on the Balkan Peninsula makes Bulgaria a crossroads between Europe and Asia, influencing not only its geography but also its cultural and historical development.

The country's landscape is shaped by the Balkan Mountains that run through the middle of Bulgaria, creating a natural divide between the northern and southern parts. The northern regions are more flat, with expansive plains and fertile soils, while the south is characterized by rugged hills and the Rhodope Mountains. These diverse geographical features contribute to the country's biodiversity and influence its economic activities, particularly agriculture and tourism. The fertile Danubian Plain in the north supports large-scale farming, while the mountains and hills in the south are rich in natural beauty, providing opportunities for eco-tourism and cultural exploration.

Bulgaria's geography has been a key factor in shaping its settlement patterns, infrastructure, and regional economies. By exploring the detailed geographic data of Bulgaria, users can better understand the relationship between its natural features and its urban development. My geographic database of Bulgaria provides comprehensive data on the cities, regions, and departments of the country, including the latitude and longitude coordinates for each city, allowing users to map and analyze the distribution of urban centers and their interactions with the environment.

Cities and Regions: Urbanization and Economic Zones Across Bulgaria

Bulgaria is divided into 28 administrative regions, which are further subdivided into municipalities and towns. These regions are characterized by a mix of urban centers, rural areas, and agricultural land, with each region playing a unique role in the national economy. Sofia, the capital and largest city, is located in the western part of the country, at the foot of Mount Vitosha. As the political, economic, and cultural heart of Bulgaria, Sofia serves as the country’s main center for commerce, government, and education. With its well-developed infrastructure and growing service sector, Sofia is the key economic engine of Bulgaria, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP.

Other major cities include Plovdiv, located in the south-central part of the country, which is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, and Varna, situated on the Black Sea coast, which serves as an important port city and tourist destination. Burgas, another key city on the Black Sea, is also a major center for industry and tourism, particularly for seaside resorts and natural parks.

The northern regions of Bulgaria, such as Veliko Tarnovo and Ruse, are known for their historical significance and agricultural activities. These areas, with their fertile plains and proximity to the Danube River, have historically been key centers for trade and agriculture. In contrast, the southern regions, including cities like Blagoevgrad and Haskovo, are more mountainous and are important for both agriculture and tourism, particularly in the Rhodope and Pirin mountain ranges.

The geographic database I have developed offers detailed data on all of Bulgaria’s cities, towns, and regions, including the latitude and longitude of each location. This resource helps users understand the spatial distribution of cities and regions, as well as the factors that influence regional economies and development patterns.

Latitude and Longitude: Mapping Bulgaria’s Cities and Regions

Latitude and longitude coordinates are vital tools for understanding the precise locations of cities and towns across Bulgaria. These geographic coordinates help to illustrate how cities and regions are positioned within the country and how they relate to key natural features, such as rivers, mountains, and plains. For example, Sofia, located at approximately 42.7° N latitude and 23.3° E longitude, is strategically situated in the western part of the country, providing easy access to both the mountainous areas in the south and the plains in the north.

Plovdiv, at 42.1° N latitude and 24.7° E longitude, lies along the Maritsa River in the southern part of Bulgaria, benefiting from the region’s mild climate and fertile soil. Varna, situated on the Black Sea at 43.2° N latitude and 27.9° E longitude, has a prime coastal location that supports its role as a key port city and tourist destination. The geographic database includes these coordinates for all major cities and regions in Bulgaria, enabling users to accurately map out urban centers and their relationships to surrounding natural features.

By using precise latitude and longitude data, users can analyze how the geography of each region influences settlement patterns, infrastructure development, and economic activities. The geographic database makes it easy to explore the spatial dynamics of Bulgaria, from the urban centers in the west to the agricultural zones in the north and the tourism hotspots along the Black Sea coast.

The Influence of Geography on Bulgaria’s Economy

Bulgaria’s diverse geography has a direct impact on its economic activities. The fertile plains in the north, such as the Danubian Plain, are ideal for agriculture, with wheat, maize, and sunflowers being major crops. This region is also home to several of Bulgaria’s key industrial cities, which rely on both agriculture and manufacturing for economic growth.

The southern regions, particularly the Rhodope and Pirin mountain ranges, are important for both agriculture and eco-tourism. The natural beauty of the mountains, along with historical and cultural sites, attracts tourists to cities like Plovdiv and Bansko. Additionally, the southern regions are key for forestry and mining, industries that contribute to Bulgaria's exports.

The Black Sea coast, with cities like Varna and Burgas, is crucial for the tourism and shipping industries. The region’s beaches, resorts, and cultural heritage attract millions of tourists each year, making tourism one of Bulgaria’s most significant sectors. In addition to tourism, the Black Sea coast also supports a thriving fishing industry and serves as a major hub for international trade.

The geographic database I’ve developed allows users to track how these different geographic features—agricultural plains, mountain ranges, and coastal areas—interact with and influence economic activities. The database provides valuable data that helps users map out the regions of Bulgaria where agriculture, industry, and tourism are most concentrated, offering insights into the economic landscape of the country.

Geographic Data for Sustainable Development in Bulgaria

Sustainable development is a growing concern for Bulgaria, as the country seeks to balance urban growth, agricultural activities, and environmental conservation. With its rich natural resources, Bulgaria faces the challenge of maintaining its biodiversity while ensuring continued economic growth. The geographic database I have developed can play a crucial role in this process, offering detailed insights into the country’s natural landscapes, urban areas, and infrastructure.

For example, the database can be used to track deforestation in the mountain regions, monitor agricultural land use, and assess the potential impacts of climate change. By understanding the exact locations of key natural areas, such as national parks and protected forests, users can make more informed decisions about land use and conservation policies. Additionally, the data can be used to plan urban development in a way that minimizes environmental impact, ensuring that Bulgaria’s growth is sustainable.

The geographic database also supports efforts to improve infrastructure by providing precise data on transportation networks, water resources, and energy grids. This information is essential for developing infrastructure projects that connect urban centers to rural areas while protecting the country’s natural environment.

Conclusion: Unlocking Bulgaria’s Geographic Potential with Data

Bulgaria’s diverse geography—ranging from the fertile plains in the north to the rugged mountains in the south—shapes its economy, culture, and urban development. The geographic database I have created provides detailed data on the cities, regions, and natural features of Bulgaria, including precise latitude and longitude coordinates. This data offers valuable insights into the spatial distribution of cities, resources, and industries, helping users understand how geography influences the country's growth and development. By leveraging geographic data, Bulgaria can continue to grow sustainably while preserving its natural beauty and resources for future generations.

FaQ about Bulgaria

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  • Geoname_ID: This is a unique identifier for each place or geographical name in the Geoname database.
  • City: The name of the place, which can be a town, village or any other form of human settlement.
  • Alternate_Name: Other names or appellations that the place may have. These alternative names may be in different languages, dialects or even local names.
  • Country_Code: This is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the country in which the place is located. For example, "US" for the United States, "FR" for France.
  • Region: This represents the first-order administrative division in which the location is situated. For example, this could be a state, province or territory.
  • Sub_region: This is a second-order administrative division, such as a county or district, within the region.
  • Latitude: The geographical latitude of the location, usually in decimal degrees.
  • Longitude: The geographical longitude of the location, also usually in decimal degrees.
  • Elevation: The elevation or altitude of the location in relation to sea level, usually measured in metres.
  • Population: The estimated number of inhabitants or population of the location.
  • Timezone: The time zone in which the location is located, in accordance with global time zone standards.
  • Fcode_Name: This is a code that categorises the type of location. For example, "PPL" could mean a populated place, while "PPLC" could be the capital of a political entity.
You will retrieve a .zip archive containing the country files in Excel, CSV, SQL, XML and JSON formats.
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